Naming and Reactions
This type of reaction occurs when two compounds exchange ions.
What is a double replacement reaction?
How many moles are in 44 g of CO₂?
What is 1 mole?
Convert 25°C to Kelvin.
What is 298K?
Is melting endothermic or exothermic?
What is endothermic?
A solution with pH = 3 is:
What is Acidic?
What is the formula for silver nitrate?
What is AgNO₃?
How many molecules and liters are in 1 mole of any substance at STP?
What is 6.02 × 10²³ molecules and 22.4 Liters?
At STP 3 moles of gas occupies:
What is 67.2 L?
What phase change occurs when a liquid becomes a gas?
What is vaporization?
According to Arrhenius, acids produce:
What is H₃O⁺ (or H⁺) ions?
Predict the products:
Na₂SO₄ + BaCl₂ →
What are BaSO₄ and 2NaCl?
Using:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
How many moles of H₂O are produced from 5 moles of O₂?
What is 10 moles H₂O?
According to Kinetic Molecular Theory, gas particles are in:
What is constant random motion?
What equation is used to calculate heat during a temperature change?
What is Q = mcΔT?
According to Brønsted-Lowry, an acid:
What is a proton donor?
A hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. What type of reaction is this?
What is combustion?
A reactant that is completely used up in a reaction is called the:
What is the limiting reactant?
A gas occupies 10.0 L at 2.0 atm. What volume will it occupy at 4.0 atm?
What is 5.0 L?
Calculate the heat needed to warm 100 g of water from 20°C to 30°C.
(c = 4.18 J/g°C)
What is 4,180 J?
For the reaction:
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇌ 2NH₃
If more H₂ is added, the equilibrium shifts:
What is, to the right?
Balance:
___ C₄H₁₀ + ___ O₂ → ___ CO₂ + ___ H₂O
What is
2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ → 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O?
The theoretical yield is 25.0 g and the actual yield is 20.0 g. Calculate percent yield.
What is 80%?
A gas occupies 5.0 L at 300 K. What volume will it occupy at 600 K if pressure remains constant?
What is 10.0 L?
A hot metal cools down in water. Heat flows:
What is from the metal to the water until thermal equilibrium is reached?
25.0 mL of HCl is neutralized by 20.0 mL of 0.50 M NaOH. What is the molarity of the HCl?
What is 0.40 M?