V
A speech sound that is not a vowel like b, c, d, etc.
Consonant
A speech sound made with the mouth open and the airflow unobstructed, like a, e, i, o, u, and sometimes y.
Vowel
The smallest sound unit in a word that can change its meaning, like /b/ turning into /c/ in "bat" to make "cat."
Phoneme
The written representation of a sound, like a single letter or group of letters, such as "k," "sh," or "igh."
Grapheme
Saying a word or sound correctly.
Pronounce
Showing feelings or thoughts through words, facial movements, or actions.
Expression
A word that describes an action, like run, jump, or think.
Verb
Punctuation marks showing exact words someone said, like "Hello!"
Speech Marks
Conversation between two or more people in a book, play, or other written work.
Dialogue
Exact words spoken by a person written down and enclosed in speech marks, like She said, "I am happy."
Direct Speech
A story or account of events or experiences, whether true or fictional.
Narrative
Short description of a book or story usually found on the back cover giving an idea of what it is about.
Blurb
Evaluation or critique of a book, movie, or other work, often giving an opinion on its quality.
Review
The main idea or message of a story, such as friendship, bravery, or kindness.
Theme
The reason why something is done or created, such as to inform, entertain, or persuade.
Purpose