Attachment Styles
This is the definition of attachment according to our lecture
A close relationship with mutual affection and desire to maintain closeness
These are cultural guidelines that dictate when, where, and how someone should express their emotions in a given context
Emotional display rules
This gender is less likely to report outward emotion from media
Boys
From birth to 6 months, babies are able to distinguish emotions through this physical feature
Facial expressions
Name 2 emotions from Inside Out are primary?
Sample answer: joy, sadness, fear, disgust, anger
This kind of intersubjectivity deals with contingent responding and emotional expressiveness
Primary intersubjectivity
A facial expression from an infant when they are interacting with another person's face or voice
Social smile
This gender is more in tune with negative emotions
Girls
Eventually, children ages 3-6 are able to understand not only emotions, but the underlying ___
The causes of emotions
Name 2 emotions from Inside Out that are secondary emotions
Sample answer: envy, boredom, anxiety, embarrassment
In the "strange situation" experiment, if a baby calms down after trying to be comforted by the stranger, this would hint at this attachment style
What is secure
This is a fear of being apart from your familiar caregiver
Separation anxiety
This gender discusses their emotions more with their children
Women
At this age range, children are able to demonstrate basic emotions like interest, distress and contentment
At birth
At the end of Inside Out, Riley is comforted by her parents, where she forms a core memory of happiness and sadness. Feeling both of these emotions at the same time is called this
Ambivalence
At roughly 18 months, babies develop this, which is a framework for how the child interacts in different social situations
Internal working model
The managing and modifying of emotional reactions to reduce the intensity of emotional arousal
Emotional regulation
If a mother displays a fearful emotion towards an object, this gender is more likely to emulate it
Girls
Around 7-12 months, infants are able to do this, which requires looking to other for interpretation guidance.
Social referencing
Because Riley is interacting with her parent's faces and voices, she exhibits this
Social smile
In Harlow's experiment, he used this animal to show that feeding isn't the primary basis for attachment
Rhesus monkeys
This is a cognitive cause of childhood depression in which a child believes they have no control over the world around
Learned helplessness
This gender is more likely to get their emotions placed in an autonomous context rather than a social one
Boys
At this age range, children are able to understand different people can have different emotions over same event; mixed emotions
Ages 6-12
Riley in this clip shows that she feels she can't control her environment, which is referred to as this
Learned helplessness