A
Withholding reinforcement so as to extinguish a behavior
Extinction
Anything that increases the rate with which an operant response occurs
Reinforcer
Knowledge of tasks and strategies and the flexible use of strategy
Metacognition
A framework that is used to describe an event or set of events
Theory
A method that looks for alternative behaviors that are not mutually exclusive
Differential reinforcement of Alternative
Positive Knowledge
A packet of knowledge about a particular concept that is stored in long-term memory
Schema
Constructivism
The process of providing the reinforce only when the response occurs.
Contingent Reinforcement
Increases behavior when removed
Negative Reinforcement
Knowledge about steps or procedures that is stored in long-term memory
Procedural Knowledge
Theory that looks at the effects of different external stimuli to inform why individuals behave as they do
Behavioral Theory
The teacher identifies the inappropriate behavior and an incompatible behavior as a replacement behavior
A neutral stimulus that when paired with a primary reinforcer, takes on the reinforcing value of the primary reinforcer
Secondary or Conditioned Reinforcer
Occurs when students learn new knowledge and their prior knowledge is then transformed into new knowledge
Transformation Knowledge
Learning occurs as the result of an interaction of three factors, physical characteristics of the person, environmental contingencies, and the person's behavior
Social Learning Theory