Science of Flight
American Bombers
American Fighters
German Bombers
German Fighters
100

This force pulls aircraft toward Earth...

Gravity

100

This heavy bomber earned the nickname “Flying Fortress.”

The B-17

100

This was the first fighter to escort bombers deep into enemy territory.

P-38 Lightning

100

This medium bomber was one of the Luftwaffe's primary bombers during the Battle of Britain...

Heinkel He 111

100

This fighter was a backbone of the German force...

Bf 109E

200

This force created by wings opposes weight...

Lift

200

 This bomber dropped the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki and was nicknamed the "Superfortress."

B-29 Superfortress 

200

This fighter variant was famous for its range with drop tanks...

P-51D

200

Nicknamed the "Flying Pencil" because of its slim fuselage, this German bomber could also serve as a fast reconnaissance aircraft...

Dornier Do 17

200

This fighter complemented the Bf 109 in later years...

FW 190

300

 This is the forward force produced by the engine...

Thrust 

300

This bomber was produced in greater numbers than any other American aircraft during World War II.

Consolidated B-24 Liberator

300

The P-51 used this type of engine in later variants...

Merlin engine

300

This dive bomber became famous for its screaming sirens during attacks in the early years of World War II...

Junkers Ju 87 Stuka

300

The name of the German Air Force (Extra credit: The name of the German Army)

Luftwaffe (Extra credit: The Wehrmacht)

400

This effect describes how pressure differences over a wing create lift...

Bernoulli principle

400

This company built the B-17...

Boeing

400

This company produced the P-51...

North American Aviation

400

 This company manufactured the Ju 87 Stuka...

Junkers

400

 This company manufactured the Fw 190, one of Germany's most effective fighters of World War II...

Focke-Wulf


500

The drag that comes from air friction is called this...

Parasitic drag

(Drag involves multiple components; parasitic drag is one of those components)

500

Crews relied on this to defend against fighters...

.50 caliber turret

500

This was a key role besides escorting...

Ground attack

500

This twin-engine German bomber, nicknamed the "Flying Pencil's bigger cousin," was one of the Luftwaffe's fastest medium bombers...

Junkers Ju 88

500

The Bf 109 was originally tested in this early campaign...

The Spanish Civil War