Unit 1
What's the formula to make a Present Perfect continuous sentence?
have/has + been + verb-ing
What's the difference between Direct and indirect speech?
Direct = Direto ao ponto
Indirect = acrecenta mais para ser mais gentil
Who/Which usamos como relative clause (clauso relativo) para especificar do que você quer falar na frase.
Dave works for a company which makes computers.
Tem uma palavra que podemos troca ''which'' e ''who'' e ainda funciona. Qual palavra é?
That
Infinitives e Gerunds, quais são as duas palavras que usamos? E qual é qual?
Infinitive = to
Gerund = for
Qual é a differencia entre simple past e past perfect?
simple past = so colocamos verbos no passado
past perfect = had + verbo no passado
Whe do you use For/Since?
For = Para falar sobre um um tempo (não precisa ser especifico Ex: For weeks / For months)
Since = Para um ponto especifico
what is a Passive and active sentence?
Passive = Algo que acontece no passado
Active = esta acontecendo
I met a girl. She knows Brad Pitt;
Podemos trocar o ponto final por uma palavra, qual é essa palavra? E como fica a frase?
I know a girl who knows Brad Pitt.
I use it to pay bills. O que podemos colocar antes do ''to'' que ainda faz sentido?
In order
Para a frase ser considerado no Past Perfect, qual palavra usamos?
Had
Quando escrevemos frases usando ''Present Perfect Continuous'' a palavra ''been'' vai antes ou depois do verbo continuo?
Antes
Mexican President Porfirio Díaz ordered the construction of El Ángel.
Is this sentence Passive or Active? Rewrite it.
Active
The contruction of El Ángel was ordered by Mexican President Porfirio Díaz.
He's someone ____ life has changed a lot
Qual palavra vai no espaço em branco?
Whose
I use my smartphone to text messages
Reescreve usando Gerunds.
I use my smartphone for texting messages
- By the time he ______ (arrive) at the airport, his plane ______ (leave).
- When we ____ (get) to the station, the train ______ already _____ (leave).
arrived / had left / had left
- How long _____ he _____ running?
- He's _____ running for years. I think ever _____ he found out he was overweight.
has / been / been / since
What does he like to watch on tv?
Direct or Indirect? Rewrite it.
Do you know what he likes to watch?
- He's someone ___ can make me laugh. That's why we're friends
- Wow, that's something _____ can never be broken.
- Yeah, he is also someone _____ I can depend on.
Who / Which / Who
- She went online ___ improve her English. It actually worked.
- Wow, what did she use?
- Duolingo.
- Oh I use it ____ learning French and it helped a lot.
To / For
- I ______ (not be) there before, so I ______ (visit) lots of museums.
- How long ___ you ____ (study) french before you _____ (move) to Paris?
hadn´t been / visited / had / studied / moved
- _____ you ______ doing your homework ______ four hours?
- Yep, ______ I got home, I don't want to be late with it.
- Wow, you ______ ______ studying a lot lately. Good for you!
Have / been / for / since / have / been
- Do you know what this show is about?
- It´s a documentary. It talks about, how /modern sculpture was introduced to Korea by Kim Bok-jin./
Direct or indirect? rewrite it.
Indirect - What is this show about
Passiva - Kim Bok-jin introduced modern sculpture to Korea.
- She's the one ______ phone was ringing. Wonder why she didn't answer.
- I don't know, but she doesn't seem like someone _____ you can call in an emergancy.
- Yeah, ______ beings me to something else. Where were you yesturday?
- Oh, uh, somewhere.
Whose / Who / Which
- I use my sports camera to record my motorcross rides
- I need it for emailing my boss my report!
- I bought a phone to help me make calls
Transformar esses frases no infinitive ou gerund.
I use my sports camera for recording my motorcross rides
I need it to email my boss my report!
I bought a phone for helping me make calls
- Until they ____ (travel) to Europe, they _____ (never stay) in a hotel.
- I _____(not be) to beach until I _____ (go) last year.
- They ______ (sell) all the tickets before we ____ (be) able to buy any.
traveled / had never stayed / hadn't been / gone / had sold / were