The Spheres
Rock Cycle
Earth's Layers
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100

The air we breathe is part of which system? 

Atmosphere

100

This cooled substance creates igneous rocks.

Magma

100

What is the earth's densest layer?

The Inner Core

100

TRUE/FALSE - The earth's systems do not interact with each other. 

FALSE!

100

Which layer of the earth has the lowest density? 

Crust

200

Bacteria, elephants and horses are part of which system? 

Biosphere

200

Type of rock made under the earth's surface and forms under the earth's surface.

Metamorphic Rock

200

The outer core is: Solid? Liquid? Gas?

Liquid

200

Give an example of the biosphere interacting with the geosphere. 

example

200

Rain clouds forming when water vapor condenses is an example of which two systems interacting?

Hydrosphere + atmosphere

300

True/False - The geosphere interacts with the atmosphere when a volcano erupts. 

TRUE!

300

Layers of sediment are compacted and cemented together to form this type of rock.

Sedimentary Rock
300

This 3rd densest layer of Earth is made mostly of iron and magnesium. 

Mantle

300

This force carries pieces of broken down rocks away, and they are deposited in a new place. 

Erosion

300

A volcano erupting and sending ash and smoke into the sky is an example of which two systems interacting?

Geosphere + atmosphere

400

This system protects the earth from harmful UV rays. 

Atmosphere

400

True/False - Rocks are the same from the beginning of time and do not change. 

FALSE!

400

The Inner Core is...Solid? Liquid? Gas?

Solid

400

Water evaporating from a lake to the air is an example of which two systems interacting?

Hydrosphere + Atmosphere

400

Precipitation causing erosion and weathering of rocks is an example of which two systems interacting? 

Hydrosphere and geosphere

500
Name the 4 spheres that make up Earth's systems. 
Hydrosphere, atmosphere, biosphere, geosphere
500

Existing rocks can be broken down by rain, snow, wind and heat. This process is called...

Weathering

500

This solid layer of Earth is made of Oxygen, Silicon and Aluminum

Crust

500

Plants and animals decaying to become part of the soil is an example of which two systems interacting? 

Biosphere + geosphere

500

Plants taking carbon dioxide from the air to make their own food is an example of which two systems working together? 

Biosphere + Atmosphere