Migration
Hibernation
Plant Dormancy
Temperature Effects
Precipitation Effects
100

What is migration?

Movement of animals from one place to another for better living conditions.

100

What is hibernation?

A deep sleep that helps animals conserve energy during cold months.

100

What does it mean when a plant is dormant?

A period when a plant stops growing and conserves energy.

100

How does cold weather affect bears?

They may hibernate.

100

What happens to plants in a drought?

They may enter dormancy to conserve water.

200

Why do birds migrate south in the winter?

To reach warmer areas where food is more plentiful.

200

Why do some animals hibernate in winter?

To survive the winter when food is scarce and temperatures are low.

200

What triggers trees to lose leaves and go dormant?

Shorter daylight hours and cooler temperatures

200

How can extreme heat affect animal behavior?

Animals may seek shade and reduce activity.

200

How does heavy rain affect animal habitats?

t can lead to flooding, affecting their living conditions.

300

Give an example of an animal that migrates and why?

Monarch butterflies migrate to warmer climates to avoid cold winters.

300

How does hibernation help animals?

It conserves their energy when food and resources are low.

300

Why do some plants go dormant in hot, dry climates?

To avoid water loss and survive until conditions improve.

300

What animal adaptations respond to temperature changes for survival?

Fur density changes, finding or creating shelters.

300

How might frequent rains impact plant growth?

Increased growth due to ample water supply, but risk of root rot.

400

What impact does migration have on animal populations?

It can increase survival by moving to better habitats.

400

Besides bears, name another animal that hibernates.

Bats, ground squirrels, and some frogs.

400

Can dormancy affect a plant’s flowering time?

Yes, it may delay or advance flowering depending on the species.

400

What are some behavioral changes animals exhibit due to heat?

Less hunting or foraging, more nocturnal activity.

400

What effects does a long period without rain have on rivers?

Rivers may dry up, affecting water availability for animals.

500

How does climate change impact animal migration patterns?

Altered timings and routes due to changing temperatures and food availability.

500

What are some physiological changes in hibernating animals?

Lower heart rate, reduced metabolism, decreased body temperature.

500

What long-term adaptations have plants developed to handle dormancy?

Some have evolved to bloom quickly once favorable conditions return.

500

How does temperature influence the reproductive behavior of animals?

It can accelerate or delay breeding cycles.

500

How does extreme precipitation affect soil and plant stability?

Soil erosion, landslides, and loss of plant life due to heavy washing.