Sunlight Zone
Twilight/Midnight
The Abyss
Hydrothermal vents/ Whale Falls
100

Why is the sun so important to this zone?

To allow for plant growth and warming the water.

(also to see prey/predators)

100

What is an adaptation of an animal that lives in this zone? (give an example)

dragonfish- red light under its eyes

Hatchet fish- shiny distracting scales

100

How are scientists able to get pictures of animals and habitats down here?

Submarines (Really Autonomous Underwater Vehicles)

100

Why don't we know how long the last stage of a whale fall is?

Scientists only started researching them recently

200

What type of habitats live in the Sunlight Zone?

Coral Reefs, Eel grass beds...

200

What is the name for all the zones with NO light?

Aphotic zone

200

What is an adaptation of an animal that lives in this zone? (give an example)

Blob fish- no hard bones

200

How can scientists detect that there is a hydrothermal vent?

Temperature

300

What are the 2 other names for the sunlight zone?

Photic zone and Epipelagic

300

What is another name for the midnight zone?

Bathypelagic

300

What is another name for the Abyss?

Abyssopelagic

300

How many stages do whale falls have?

4

400

What does photic mean?

Light

400

How do fish in this zone get their food? 

Migration to sunlight zone, dead fish fall through water column

400

Why aren't there any plants in the Abyss?

No sunlight to do photosynthesis
400

Where do hydrothermal vents happen?

Along tectonic plates
500

What does Epipelagic mean?

On top of or at the top of the open ocean

500

What is the other name for the twilight zone?

Mesopelagic

500

What are the 4 things fish need to live with in the Abyss?

Dark, Cold, Lonely, Pressure

500

What is the process that bacteria at hydrothermal vents use to make food? (hint: sounds like Photosynthesis)

Chemosynthesis