earth layers
rock cycle
earthquakes and volcanoes
earth layers pt2
100


Which of the layers of Earth has the greatest density?

inner core

100

The table below shows several minerals found in Earth's crust.

Based on the information in the table, which mineral is also an element?

graphite

100

Which events are most common along tectonic plate boundaries

earthquakes and volcanoes

100

label the seismic waves from soonest to latest?

P waves < S waves < Surface Waves

200

Where are the tectonic plates located?

lithosphere

200

What is produced when existing rock is weathered and eroded?

sediment

200

Identical rock types, identical fossils, and very similar mountain ranges are found on different continents that are separated by a wide ocean.  Which of these best explains these observations?

These continents were joined together at one time in the past.

200

tidal cycles are caused plate tectonics true or false

false

300

According to the continental drift theory, a single, huge continent once existed called

pangaea

300

What type of rock forms when heat and pressure change the structure, texture, or composition of sedimentary rock?

Metamorphic

300


Subduction is when one plate goes under another plate.  What causes this plate to go under the other plate?

it is more dense than the top plate.

300
oceanic plate theory provide evidence for continental drift true or false



false

400


Which events are most common along tectonic plate boundaries


earthquakes and volcanoes


400

In the rock cycle, this is when sediments are placed into a new location to eventually become new sedimentary rock.

deposition

400

Which of the following aids in the weathering and erosion of rocks?

rain and wind

400

The upper part of the mantle that is malleable is called _______.

Asthenosphere

500

Which method of thermal energy transfer is being depicted in this illustration (by the red and blue arrows)?

convection

500

Some processes in the rock cycle are listed below.Which type of rock is most likely to form by Process Z?

sedimentary

500

Which provides the best evidence for the theory that faults and volcanoes are results of tectonic plate interactions?

Faults and volcanoes are often found at tectonic plate boundaries.

500

Which two metals are the inner and outer core made of?

iron and nickle