Ecosystem
Force and Motion
Energy
Energy and Resources
Simple Machines
100

What is a food chain?

It represents the order in which organisms eat each other or depend on each other for food.

100

TRUE OR FALSE

Force is a lift and drop motion applied on something.

FALSE

Force is a push or pull motion applied to something.

100

What are the 6 forms of energy we discussed in class?

1. Potential

2. Kinetic

3. Heat

4. Light

5. Sound

6. Electrical

100

What is the current source of energy we use for electricity?

Fossil Fuels

100

What is a machine?

A machine is a tool or device that makes a certain task easier to do.

200

What are the different animal diets?

Herbivores, Carnivores, and Omnivores.
200
What increases the effects of air resistance?

Surface Area

200

An ice cube is put in a hot glass of water.

Describe the flow of heat.

The heat from the hot water will flow to the frozen water (ice), which will cause it to melt.

200

What do we call the type of resources that can quickly replenish, or will not run out?

Renewable Resources

200

Which simple machine can be described as 'a spiral inclined plane?'

A Screw

300

What happens to energy as it goes down the food chain?

It decreases.

300

Why do the Earth and other planets revolve around the sun?

Due to gravity

300

What are the 3 kinds of potential energy?

1. Gravitational Potential Energy

2. Chemical Potential Energy

3. Elastic Potential Energy

300

What are the 3 different forms of renewable energy that we discussed in class?

1. Solar Power

2. Hydropower

3. Wind Power

300

Which of the following demonstrates work being done?

a) A person lifting a heavy bag.

b) A person pushing a box on the road.

c) Neither A nor B

d) Both A and B

d) Both A and B


REMEMBER: Work is done when the object moves in the same direction the force is applied.

400

In a food chain, which of the following is likely to be herbivore? Why?

a) Producer

b) Primary Consumer

c) Secondary Consumer

d) Decomposer

The primary consumer.

The primary consumer eats the producers, and producers are plants.

400

Jennifer wants to create a track for her toy cars so they slide quickly on the roads.

Which material should she use for the roads of her car?

a) Sandpaper

b) Cartolina

Cartolina has a smoother surface compared to sandpaper.

400

Maze plugs in her laptop to charge it. Later, she unplugs her laptop, turns it on to watch her favorite show for 1 hour.

Describe the transformation of energy that occurred.

Electrical ➢ Chemical ➢ Light, sound, and heat


(electricity) ➢ (laptop battery) ➢ (screen, sounds, heat from the laptop)

400

A small community on a tropical island is thinking of switching to a greener source of energy.

Their island is usually very windy and sunny all-year-round. They are well acquainted with water because of the ocean around them, but they have no rivers, and not enough space to have a large reservoir.

What energy source would you recommend to them and why?

BEST ANSWERS:

- Solar Power

- Wind Power

400

Lacy is a young lady in a wheelchair. Currently, she is on the 5th floor of a building and she needs to go down to the ground floor to meet her driver. 

What machines/simple machines will you suggest that she use to get to her destination?

Elevator (Pulley)

Ramp (Inclined Plane)