Irish Music
Features
The Music Business
Instruments
General Knowledge
100

what two dance tunes are in 4/4 time.

reel and hornpipe

100

How do we describe tempo in music? 

fast or slow. 

100

Take a portion of music from a song that already exists and include it in a new song. 

sampling

100

What string instrument is the largest in the orchestra. 

double bass

100

What are found sounds.

music that is made with the environment e.g. coins, doors. 
200

Which traditional Irish instrument has bellows and buttons and is often used in folk music?

The Accordian

200

What is harmony. 

singing in 1st, 3rd and 5ths. 

200

What protects the ownership and use of people's possessions?

property rights. 

200

Name the four families in the orchestra 

string, woodwind, percussion and brass

200

what key signature has 1 flat

F major
300

Give three types of Irish traditional songs?

lament, aisling, lullaby, drinking, working, patriotic, love. 

300

What is timbre?

How an instrument sounds, e.g. light, dark etc. 

300

What do you do if you have composed a piece of music.

put your name on it 

300

Who is in charge of the orchestra. 

a conductor. 

300

how many beats is a dotted minim. 

3 beats

400

What instrument uses your elbow for the sound to be produced?

uilleann pipes

400

What are the three textures in music and what do they mean?

Monophonic, homophonic, polyphonic. 

400

What is paid to an artist when someone else uses their work with permission?

royalities.

400

What is the smallest instrument in the orchestra

piccolo

400

What cadence is created using the chords used V-I

perfect cadence

500
Name one performer in Irish music. 

Sharon Shannon, Barney McKenna, Sean O Riada, Louise Mulcahy. 

500

What is articulation?

techniques that dictate how a single note or musical phrase is sounded e.g., pizzicato, tremolo.

500

What Irish organisation protects artists' copyrighted works. 

IMRO - Irish Music Rights Organisation. 

500

What are the two untuned percussion instruments in the orchestra

triangle and cymbals

500

Give three features of jazz Music

call and response, improvisation, ragtime, swing rhythm.