Clinical Manifestations/ Risk Factors
What is a common sign of AKI?
Low urine output
What medicine removes extra potassium from the body?
Kayexalate
Does creatinine go up or down in AKI?
Up
What scan checks for kidney obstruction, that is not a CT scan?
Kidney Ultrasound
What should the patient check daily to monitor fluids?
Daily weight
Is dehydration a risk factor for AKI?
Yes
What drug helps shift potassium into the cells quickly?
Insulin with D50
What potassium level is considered too high?
Over 5
What test collects urine over 24 hours?
24 hour urine test
What type of diet helps protect the kidneys?
Low potassium, low sodium, low phosphorus
What Electrolyte imbalance can cause heart problems on AKI?
High Potassium
This treatment takes over the job of your kidneys until they heal if needed?
Dialysis
What acid- base imbalance is common in AKI?
Metabolic A
What test checks urine for blood and protein?
Urinalysis
What symptom should be reported right away?
Can kidney stones cause AKI?
What type of medication can help increase urine output?
Diuretics
What lab test measures waste products on the blood?
BUN
What tool shows if the bladder is holding urine?
bladder scan
Should AKI patient drink enough water unless on restriction?
Yes
Swelling in leg or face
What medication protects the heart when potassium is high?
Calcium Gluconate
Does GFR increase or decrease with AKI?
It decreases
What type of CT scan should be avoided with AKI
CT with contrast
What everyday medication should be avoided with AKI?
NSAIDS