Earth's Interior and rocks
Rock Cycle
Miscellaneous
Plate tectonics
Landforms
100

Thinnest layer of Earth

Crust

100

How are mountains destroyed?

Through weathering and erosion

100

How is a Scientific Theory different from a Scientific Law?

Scientific Theory is an explanation of how or why something in nature works while a law explains what will happen.

100

Heat from what layer of earth creates the convection currents in the mantle?

Core or inner core

100

Mountain formed from volcanic eruptions. Most found near subduction zones at convergent boundaries either oceanic - oceanic or oceanic - continental

Volcano

200
Layer E


Inner Core

200

What type of rock would you expect to find near a volcano?

Igneous

200

What must always be present in order to form a true scientific explanation?

Empirical Evidence

200

What type of plate boundary does the picture show. Include types of crust.

Continental continental convergent boundary

200

The motion of tectonic plates can cause both slow and rapid changes. What's an example of a rapid change?

Earthquake and/or Volcanic Eruption

300

Name of rock that is formed from heat and pressure underground.

Metamorphic rock

300

What type of rock would you expect to find deep in the mountains between these two converging plates?

Metamorphic rock

300

What theory does this image depict?

Theory of continental drift or plate tectonics

300

Name the type of plate boundary including the types of crust.

Oceanic Oceanic Divergent Boundary

300

What landforms are present at convergent boundaries where one plate subducts under another plate?

Volcanic mountains and or oceanic trenches

400

The densest layer of Earth's interior

The core (inner core)

400

The destruction of mountains can lead to which process/event in the rock cycle?

creation of sedimentary rock from the sediments weathered from mountains.

400

Terms used to describe the removal of large amounts of forests. This can then lead to greater erosion.

Deforestation

400

Give one piece of evidence that Wegner provided for his theory of continental drift.

Matching fossils

Matching rock formations

400

Collective name of the tectonic plate activity shown here.


Pacific Ring of Fire or Ring of Fire

500

Place the order of Earth's interior from innermost to outermost.

inner core, outer core, lower mantle, upper mantle, crust

500

What process recycles oceanic crust back into the mantle?

Subduction

500

True of False: The Theory of Continental Drift was proven false with evidence of sea-floor spreading at divergent boundaries.

False. The theory was not discarded but plate tectonics better explains the change in continents.

500

The San Andreas Fault in California is what type of plate boundary?


Transform Boundary

500

What are the names of the two converging plates that have created the Andes mountains?

Nazca plate and South American Plate