Definitions
Sumerians & Akkadians
Hammurabi's Babylon
Assyrians: The War Machine
Chaldeans & Advancements
100

A group of many different lands under one ruler.

Empire

100

Sumer declined due to internal conflict. This group eventually took over.

Akkadians

100

This King of the Babylonians was famous for creating a unified set of laws for his empire.

Hummerabi

100

The Assyrians were able to conquer vast lands because they possessed this powerful asset.

A large and powerful army.

100

 This Chaldean King built one of the world's first libraries, though he was an Assyrian king historically.

Ashurbanipal

200

A territory governed as a political district of a country or empire.

Province

200

This fierce ruler of Akkad is credited with establishing the very first empire. (Note: He actually created the Akkadian Empire, not the Babylonian one).

Sargon

200

The name of the famous set of 282 laws created by Hammurabi.

Hammurabi's Code

200

Name two of the four present-day countries the Assyrian Empire existed in.

Turkey, Syria, Iran, Iraq

200

The library of Nineveh contained this many tablets of stories and songs.

25,000 Tablets


300

 A group of merchants traveling together for safety, usually with a large number of camels.

Caravan

300

Sargon was a fierce ruler of this Empire.

Akkadian Empire

300

This phrase summarizes the core principle of justice in Hammurabi’s Code: the punishment should match the crime’s seriousness.

An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth

300

Name three types of soldiers found in the Assyrian army.

Infantry, cavalry, and charioteers

300

 The Chaldeans became rich primarily because of these two types of people within their empire.

Merchants and traders

400

A person who studies planets and stars.

Astronomer

400

The Chaldean king who led the rebellion that eventually led to the collapse of the Assyrian Empire.

Nabopolassar

400

Hammurabi was the King of this group of people.

Babylonians

400

 Name two types of weapons the Assyrians fought with.

Slingshots, bows and arrows, spears, or swords

400

The Chaldeans made several advancements related to measuring time; name one.

 The seven-day week, tracking phases of the moon, or sundials.

500

 This specific king’s death led to the Chaldeans losing power.

Nebuchadnezzar

500

The specific content of the Code was a list of these for each crime committed.

Punishment

500

People generally disliked the Assyrians for being this way.

Mean, harsh, aggressive, or destructive

500

Besides high security walls and grand palaces, name a famous feature of the city of Babylon during the Chaldean reign.

Hanging gardens