Types of Diseases
Pathogens & Immunity
First Aid & Emergencies
Injuries & First Aid
Safety & Health
100

 These are the two major types of diseases studied in class.

What are infectious and noninfectious diseases?

100

These Y-shaped protein molecules help the immune system fight pathogens.

What are antibodies?

100

This technique combines artificial breathing with artificial circulation

What is CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)?

100

This injury occurs when a muscle or tendon is stretched or torn.

What is a strain?

100

This is the most important safety equipment for a motorcyclist.

What is a helmet?

200

These diseases can spread from one person to another.

What are communicable diseases?

200

This process introduces weakened or dead pathogens to create immunity.

What is vaccination?

200

The stopping of the heart is called this.

What is cardiac arrest?

200

This injury happens when a bone breaks and pierces the skin.

What is an open fracture?

200

For people ages 15–21, this is the leading cause of death.

What are traffic accidents (vehicle crashes)?

300

These diseases cannot spread between people.

What are noncommunicable diseases?

300

These cells kill pathogens by engulfing them.

What are white blood cells (phagocytes)?

300

These are the three first steps in an emergency response.

What are check the scene, call for help, and give care?

300

This injury occurs when the bone breaks but does not pierce the skin.

What is a closed fracture?

300

 These microscopic organisms resemble tiny animals and can cause disease.

 What are protozoa?

400

A disease that lasts for a short time.

What is an acute disease?

400

These organisms include bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses that cause disease.

What are pathogens?

400

This weather event may cause strong ground shaking and building damage.

What is an earthquake?

400

This can cause a nosebleed if done too forcefully.

What is blowing your nose too hard?

400

These organs are bean-shaped structures where lymph flows.

What are lymph nodes?

500

A disease that lasts for a long time or keeps returning.

What is a chronic disease?

500

This medical field studies diseases, their causes, and treatments.

What is pathology?

500

 These are actions people should take during an earthquake emergency.

What are check, call and care?

500

This is an area around a car that drivers cannot see using mirrors.

What is a blind spot?

500

 This fluid name is given once tissue fluid enters lymph capillaries.

What is lymph?