Chapter 5
When should an unconscious victim be moved before providing first aid?
only when life is endangered
The most common serious brain disorder
epilepsy
The most commonly abused illegal drug in the United
States
marijuana
Name the vital signs to monitor until EMS arrives
breathing rate, skin appearance
The most important part of the immune system
leukocytes (white blood cells)
The most common cause of cancer deaths in the United States
lung cancer
How should a victim's airway be opened in a respiratory emergency
head-tilt/chin-lift
The most common infectious disease in man
dental caries
What are the two types of stimulants?
Amphetamines and Methamphetamines
What condition is caused when the body's blood pressure falls to a critical low?
shock
The three types of immunity
acquired, inborn, species
What types of dependence does alcohol produce?
psychological and physical
Name three types of open wounds
incisions, lacerations, abrasions, punctures
Name three of the primary ways that infectious diseases are spread
airborne pathogens, contaminated surfaces, direct contact, infected animals, contaminated food and water
What are three harmful substances in cigarette smoke
ammonia, arsenic, benzene, butane, cadmium, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, lead, nicotine, polonium-2 10