Modals
Choose the correct answer:
Why didn't you come to the party?
A) I had to study. B) I must have studied.
A) I had to study.
(Past Necessity)
Change this sentence from Passive to Active:
Fifty kids are picked up for school by this bus every day.
This bus picks up fifty kids for school every day.
Complete the sentence with your own idea:
Whenever the dog barks, ....
Present Real Conditional
Whenever the dog barks, .... + Present
(Example: the baby wakes up)
Correct the error:
We come to class on weekdays. We are not have to come to class on weekends.
We *don't have to come to class on weekends.
(don't have to=lack of necessity)
What are three things a bride has done (by someone else) at a wedding?
(3 Complete sentences)
Have + object + past participle
For example:
She has her hair done.
She has her dress fitted.
She has photo taken.
Choose the correct answer:
It ____ be three o'clock. That's the time school is out and kids are crossing the street.
A) must B) might
A) must
Ask a question with the words in parentheses and the passive voice.
Someone took my wallet. (how much / money / take)
How much money was taken?
Complete the sentence with an imperative:
If you want to try good Brazilian food, ...
Example:
If you want to try good Brazilian food, try Fogo de Chão!
Correct the error:
I need to get done my nails for the wedding.
I need to get *my nails done for the wedding.
(get/have + object + past participle)
When's the last time you were invited to a wedding?
(Complete sentence)
Be + Past Participle
I was last invited to a wedding... (two years ago).
Choose the correct answer:
We ____ do tonight's homework. It is extra credit work.
A) must not B) don't have to
B) don't have to
(lack of necessity- there's a choice)
Ask a question with the words in parentheses and the passive voice.
You shouldn't wash that jacket. (how / it / clean)
How should it be cleaned?
Sara: Will Mary watch the game with us tonight?
Joe: She's not sure when she'll get home tonight. If she ____ back in time, she'll watch it with us!
a) get
b) would get
c) gets
d) will get
c) will get
c) gets
Correct the error:
It may be snow tomorrow. I hope so!
It may snow tomorrow.
may + verb
(maybe=adverb -> Maybe it will snow tomorrow.)
What happens as soon as it rains?
Present Real Conditional
As soon as it rains, ....+ Present
(...the street gets wet, I turn on my lights, I get my umbrella...)
Choose the correct answer:
I ____ to the store yesterday, I'm too busy today!
A) should have gone B) shouldn't have gone B) must have gone
A) should have gone
(Past regret- it was a good idea, and I didn't do it)
Change this sentence from Active to Passive:
Lucy has written a memo.
A memo has been written by Lucy.
(Be + Past Participle
Present Perfect=have/has + past participle)
Choose the correct answer:
____ the food is ready, we'll have dinner now.
a) If
b) Unless
c) When
If
Correct the error:
The winner of the race hasn't been announcing yet.
hasn't been announced
(Past Participle)
What will happen unless you get enough sleep?
Future Real Conditional:
Unless I get enough sleep, I...+ Future
(...will be exhausted, won't go out...)
Choose the correct answer:
Where's Harold? He's supposed to be at this meeting. Didn't Jim tell him about it?
Jim ____ to tell him.
A) must forget B) must have forgotten C) should have forgotten
B) must have forgotten
(Past Conclusion)
Change this sentence from Active to Passive:
Mr. Brown fixed that car.
That car was fixed by Mr. Brown.
(Be + Past Participle
Simple Past=was
Past Participle=fixed)
Choose the correct answer:
I won't go out tonight ___ it doesn't snow. I don't like driving in the snow.
A) if B) unless c) when
B) unless
(unless it doesn't snow=if it snows)
Correct the error:
I didn't go to dinner with them because I had already been eaten.
I had already eaten
(Active, Not Passive)
What's something you shouldn't have done yesterday?
I shouldn't have...
Past regret- something that was a good idea, but you didn't do it
(I shouldn't have stayed up so late...)