Directional Terms
Anatomy
Medical Term
Prefix
Suffix
100

Superior

Above the up towards the upper part of the body

100

Ventral

Pertaining to the front of the body

100

Cardiology

The study of the heart

100

Hyper

Excessive, alot, above, above normal

100

emia

Condition of blood

200

Inferior

Below the body towards the bottom or feet

200

Posterior

Pertaining to the back of the body

200

Gastritius

Pertaining to stomach inflammation

200

Hypo

under, beneath, down less than normal

200

logy

Study

300

Lateral

Pertaining to the sides of the body

300

Anterior

Pertaining to the front of the body

300

Uni

One

300

Brady

slow

300

Itis

Inflammation

400

Medial

Towards the midline of the body

400

Dorsal

Pertaining to the back of the body

400

Poly

Many/much

400

Dermat/o

skin

400

Ia

Pertaining to

500

Sagittal

Imaginary line that splits the body into left and right sides

500

Anatomic Position 

When the body is erect facing forward feet should width apart and palms to the side of the body facing up

500

Tachycardia

pertaining to fast heart rate

500

Hemo

Blood

500

Pathy

the study of diseases