Diagnostics
Surgical Procedures & Treatments
Drug Treatments
Abbreviations
Miscellaneous
100

The Removal of a small piece of living tissue for microscopic examination.

What is a Biopsy?

100

Surgical repair of a muscle through plastic surgery.

What is a myoplasty?

100

A drug that relieves pain; includes nonprescription pain relievers, such as aspirin, and prescription pain relievers, such as hydrocodone.

What is analgesic?

100

ACL

What is the Anterior cruciate ligament?

100

PCN

What is Penicillin?

200

Evaluation of involuntary muscular responses with a reflex hammer. Patients under heavy sedation or in a deep coma do not show these reflexes.

what are Deep Tendon Reflexes or DTR?

200

Most common first-aid treatment for muscular injuries; often referred to as “RICE.”

What is Rest Ice Compression Elevation?

200

A drug prescribed to suppress smooth-muscle contractions of the bladder, stomach, or intestine.

What are antispasmodic or anticholinergic?

200

CPR

What is cardiopulmonary resuscitation?

200

dynia

What is pain?

300

A graphic recording of the contraction of a muscle as a result of electrical stimulation.

What is a electromyogram or EMG?

300

Incision to the tendon, usually to repair a deformity caused by a shortened muscle.

What is a Tenotomy?

300

A group of drugs with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic (fever-reducing) properties. Aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen are common over-the-counter (OTC) NSAIDs.

What is a nonsteroidal?

300

DMD

What is Duchenne muscular dystrophy?

300

Abduction 

What is Movement of a body part away from the midline of the body?

400

Diagnostic imaging method involving the use of high-frequency sound waves to generate images of structures of structures in the body, such as muscles, ligaments, and displaced or dislocated structures.

What is a sonography?

400

Treatment to rehabilitate a patient who has experienced an illness or injury. Common methods include exercise; hydrotherapy (water therapy), ; ultrasound; and diathermy, or deep heating of body tissues using a high-frequency electrical current.

What is Physical Therapy?

400


A drug that, in moderate doses, slows down the central nervous system, relieves pain, and induces sleep. Taken in excess, narcotics produce unconsciousness, stupor, coma, and possibly death.

What is a narcotic?

400

Hx

What is history?

400

Hyper 

What is above; above normal; excessive

500

Diagnostic procedure performed to evaluate the extent to which joints can be moved in a variety of directions.

What is range-of-motion?

500

Exercises performed to improve or maintain joint mobility and flexibility. People can perform active ROM exercises on their own. Assisted ROM exercises require minor assistance due to mild weakness, pain, or stiffness. A physical therapist performs passive ROM exercises on a person who requires total assistance to do the exercises.

What is range-of-motion (ROM) therapy?

500

A drug that reduces inflammation.

What is a anti-inflammatory?

500

MRI

What is Magnetic resonance imaging

500

A thing measures, designs, fabricates, fits, and services a prosthesis , or artificial limb. A licensed physician can prescribe a prosthesis for the replacement of an extremity due to amputation, congenital deformity, or absence. A prosthetist must have at least a master’s degree and complete a one-year residency to obtain certification.

What is a Prosthetist?