Central Idea
What is the central idea?
The main message or insight the author wants the reader to understand.
What is tone?
The author’s attitude toward the subject.
How should you determine the meaning of a word on the Regents?
Use context clues from surrounding sentences.
What is text evidence?
Specific quotes or details from the text.
What is a claim?
A statement you are proving.
Which sentence best states a central idea of a text about perseverance?
Success is often achieved through sustained effort rather than immediate results.
What tone best fits a text that warns readers about dangers?
Cautionary or concerned.
What does the word “reluctant” most nearly mean?
Hesitant.
Why must Regents answers include text evidence?
To support claims and show understanding.
What structure should Regents responses follow?
Claim → Evidence → Explanation.
What is the difference between a topic and a central idea?
A topic is a subject; a central idea is what the author says about that subject.
What is the purpose of a counterclaim?
To acknowledge and respond to an opposing viewpoint.
What clue helps you define an unfamiliar word?
Synonyms, antonyms, examples, or explanations nearby.
What’s better: quoting or paraphrasing?
Either, as long as it’s accurate and explained.
What is a common mistake in Regents writing?
Summarizing instead of analyzing.
Which detail best supports a central idea?
A detail that directly explains, proves, or illustrates the main message.
How does repetition help an author?
It emphasizes key ideas and strengthens the message.
If a word has multiple meanings, how do you choose the correct one?
Match the meaning to how it’s used in the passage.
What happens if you include evidence without explanation?
You lose points for lack of analysis.
What makes an argument effective?
Clear claim, strong evidence, and explanation.
Why is identifying the central idea important on the Regents?
Many questions and essays depend on understanding the author’s main message.
Why might an author include figurative language?
To create vivid imagery and deepen meaning.
Why is vocabulary tested in context rather than isolation?
Meaning depends on how a word is used.
How many pieces of evidence are usually required in an argument essay?
Two or more well-explained examples.
What earns the highest Regents score?
Clear reasoning, strong evidence, and control of language.