2 step word problems
what to do with the remainder?
area and perimeter
multiplying fractions
adding or subtracting fractions
100

A class has 4 tables. Each table has 5 students.
Each student gets 2 pencils.

How many pencils are needed in total?


Step 1: 4 × 5 = 20 students
Step 2: 20 × 2 = 40 pencils


40 pencils

100

There are 5 boxes of pencils. Each box has 6 pencils.
The teacher gives 4 pencils to each student.

How many students get pencils?


Step 1: 5 × 6 = 30
Step 2: 30 ÷ 4 = 7 R 2
Answer: 7 students (you can’t give a student part of a full set)

100

A rectangle is 5 units long and 3 units wide.

  • What is the perimeter?
  • What is the area?


P = 16 units
A = 15 square units

100

2/3 x 1/4=

2/12

100

3/5 - 1/5=

2/5

200

A baker made 6 trays of cookies. Each tray has 8 cookies.
He gave away 10 cookies.

How many cookies are left?


 Step 1: 6 × 8 = 48
Step 2: 48 − 10 = 38 cookies

200

A farmer has 6 baskets of apples. Each basket has 7 apples.
He packs apples into bags of 5 apples each.

How many apples are left over?


Step 1: 6 × 7 = 42
Step 2: 42 ÷ 5 = 8 R 2
Answer: 2 apples left over

200

A square has a side length of 6 units.

  • What is the perimeter?
  • What is the area?


 P = 24 units
A = 36 square units

200

3/4 of 2/8=

6/32

200

3/4 + 3/4=

6/4= 1 2/4

300

A store has 5 boxes of markers. Each box has 12 markers.
They pack the markers into bags with 6 markers in each bag.

How many bags can they make?


 Step 1: 5 × 12 = 60
Step 2: 60 ÷ 6 = 10 bags

10 bags

300

A coach has 4 boxes of tennis balls. Each box has 9 balls.
He puts 5 balls in each bag.

How many bags does he need so all balls can be in a bag?


Step 1: 4 × 9 = 36
Step 2: 36 ÷ 5 = 7 R 1
Answer: 8 bags (that extra ball demands its own bag)

300

A garden is 9 feet long and 4 feet wide.

  • How much fencing is needed?
  • How much space is inside the fence for grass?
  • P = 26 ft
  • A = 36 sq ft
300

12 of 2/3=

8

300

2/4 + 5/8=

4/8 +5/8= 9/8

9/8= 1  1/8

400

A school bought 9 packs of notebooks. Each pack has 8 notebooks. They gave 3 notebooks to each student.

How many students can get notebooks?

Step 1: 9 × 8 = 72 notebooks
Step 2: 72 ÷ 3 = 24 students

24 students

400

There are 15 packs of stickers. Each pack has 9 stickers.
Each student gets 4 stickers.

How many students get stickers?


Step 1: 15 × 9 =. 135
Step 2: 135 ÷ 4 = 33 R 3
Answer: 33 students

400

A garden has an area of 48 square feet.
It is 6 feet wide.

What is the length of the garden?


 6 x 8=48

the length is 8 feet

400

3/4 of 13=

39/4=.    9 3/4

400

 1  2/3 

-    5/6

____________

  1  4/6       ->         10/6            

-     5/6       ->       -  5/6              

_________.      ____________

                                 5/6


500

A teacher has 7 boxes of markers. Each box has 8 markers.
She wants to give 5 markers to each student.

How many students can get markers?

56 ÷ 5 = 11 R 1

11 markers

500

400 (Mixed thinking)

A library has 8 shelves. Each shelf holds 11 books.
They pack the books into boxes that hold 6 books each.

How many full boxes can they make? 

 Step 1: 8 × 11 = 88
 Step 2: 88 ÷ 6 = 14 R 4
 Answer: 14 boxes

500

A rectangle has a perimeter of 20 units.
One side is 6 units.

  • What is the length of the other side?

6 + 6= 12

20-12=8
 8/2= 4

length= 4

500

3/5 of 18

54/5= 10  4/5

500

   3  1/3

-  1  1/2

__________

   3  2/6.   ->      2  8/6

-  1  3/6.  ->     - 1 3/6

________.       ________

                          1 5/6