Key Vocabulary
Key Vocabulary and Concepts
Ecosystem Interactions
Resources & Competition
DIFFICULT: Key Concepts
100
something that becomes different over time.

What is change?

100

A scientist who studies the interactions of organisms with each other and their environment.

What is an ecologist?

100

When two populations compete for the same resource.

What is the cause of population decrease or death.

100

Food, water, shelter, space

What are basic resources for survival?

100

Organisms are always born and dying

What is an ecosystem like?

200

a group of the same species living in the same area.

What is a population?

200

Something staying the same over time

What is stability?

200

What plants provide for herbivores.

What is energy or food?

200

True or False: Competition only happens between different species.

What is false?

200

Increased population of an organism

What are more births?

300

the nonliving part of an ecosystem that affects survival, like water or sunlight?

What is an abiotic factor

300

Organisms need this to reproduce.

What are energy storage molecules?

300

One species that benefits and harms/eats another.

What is a predator?

300

If predators eat more prey, the prey’s food increases.

What is an indirect effect in an ecosystem?

300

More energy storage molecules available

What allows more reproduction?

400

an organism that eats other organisms.

What is a consumer

400

More energy storage molecules available for consumer populations?

What is a large resource population?

400

Consumers will run out of food and die.

What happens if all producers in an ecosystem die?

400

The energy storage molecules received from other organisms

What are resources from resource population?

400

Two populations competing for the same resource

What is competition?

500

a diagram that shows the transfer of energy from one organism to another in an ecosystem?

What is a food web?

500

The moon jelly's increase in population.

What is a decrease in the walleye pollock population?

500

A consumer that gets eaten by another consumer.

What is prey?

500

Sharing the same resource population

What is a competitive relationship?

500

Population size not affected by it being directly connected

What is indirect effect?