What do transition bonds help finance?
Emission cuts in hard-to-abate sectors
What is the main benefit of community-owned energy projects?
They keep economic benefits local and build public trust
what are fossil fuels subsidies?
Financial assistance makes these fuels cheaper then they really are or the damage they cause
Extra Co2 released from the overgrowing surplus of laundry carts.
monetary assistance provided to oil purification companies allowing them to purify crude oil at a lower cost to the consumer. This leads to greater concentrations of crude tar and hydrogen sulfide in the atmosphere.
SKIBATTYY TOILET
Financial assistance makes these fuels cheaper then they really are or the damage they cause
Why is securing critical minerals important for clean energy?
They are used in EV batteries, wind turbines, and solar panels
A 'prosumer' in energy systems is someone who:
Produces and consumes power
What is a key benefit of sustainability-linked bonds?
They penalize missed climate targets
Why is universal access to clean energy important?
To prevent energy poverty and ensure equity
What percentage of U.S. GDP is represented by unpaid social and environmental fossil fuel costs?
1%
2%
5%
3%
D
Which fuel type receives the largest implicit subsidy?
Diesel
Gasoline
Coal
Natural gas
Gasoline
What is a benefit of emission monitoring tools like satellites and drones?
Detect methane leaks and boost transparency
What are green bonds used to fund?
Oil projects
Fossil fuel subsidies
Environmental initiatives
Decrease renewable use
C
What is a just transition?
A fair and inclusive shift to clean energy
What is the estimated value of fossil fuel subsidies in 2022 globally?
Over $1 trillion
What challenge does the clean energy transition pose to mineral supply chains?
No technology available to track minerals
High demand for rare materials with ethical and environmental risks
Decreasing interest in electric vehicles
All minerals are recycled already
B
What is an example of a hybrid energy system?
Solar farms co-located with gas turbines or batteries
What is the purpose of transition bonds?
To help high-emitting sectors decarbonize
What is one way to support fossil fuel workers in a just transition?
Provide retraining and job placement
Offer early retirement to all
Stop renewable energy subsidies
Relocate communities without input
A
Why Should We Care About Fossil Fuel Subsidies.
Taxpayers and the public end up paying for pollution clean-up, hospital visits, and environmental damage, not the companies causing it.
What does the Water-Energy-Food Nexus emphasize?
Building hydro dams in all farmlands
Using diesel for irrigation only
Storing energy in food supplies
Planning energy without harming water or food systems
D
What is Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) used for?
Capturing preexisting pollution and undo the damage we have done.
What is the main benefit of climate-aligned equity indices?
They reward companies leading in the low-carbon transition
What is a central goal of a just energy transition?
Ensure fairness for workers and communities during the shift to clean energy
Why is phasing out fossil fuel subsidies important?
It reduces incentives to consume fossil fuels
Why is energy efficiency called “the first fuel”?
It reduces energy use before new generation is needed
What does DAC technology do?
Removes CO₂ directly from the atmosphere