Electricity
Magnets
Vocabulary
Circuits
You know this!
100

What is a form of energy that involves the flow of electric charges?

electricity

100

What is a magnet?

an object that attracts certain metals

100

What is a material that does not allow electricity to flow through it easily?

Insulator

100

What is an unbroken path through which negative charges can flow?

circuit

100

When does an object have a negative charge?

When there are more negative than positive charges. 

200

What do opposite charges do when they get close to one another?

attract

200

Where is a magnets magnetism the strongest?

At its poles

200

What is a conductor?

A material that allows electricity to flow through it easily. 

200

What is a circuit that has more than one path?

parallel circuit

200

When does an object have a neutral charge?

When there are the same number of positive and negative charges. 

300

When does static electricity occur?

When negative charges build up on the surface of an object

300

What is the pushing or pulling force caused by a magnet?

Magnetism

300

What is a temporary magnet that forms when an electric current flows through a coil of wire around a metal core?

Electromagnet

300

A magnetic field is caused when --- flows through a circuit?

current

300

What are 2 things that use electromagnets?

maglev trains, microwaves, 

400

True/false: electricity and magnetism are related.

true

400

What is the area around a magnet where the force of the magnet can act?

magnetic field
400

What produces electricity using a coil of wire and a magnet?

a generator

400

What is current electricity?

The continuous flow of negative charges through a material.

400

What are the ends of a magnet called?

The poles

500

What is all matter made up of?

small particles with an electric charge

500

What are two ways you can use magnets to produce electricity?

by moving a magnet through a coil of wire and by moving a coil of wire through a magnetic field. 

500

Should the wiring in a house be with a parallel circuit or a series circuit. 

parallel

500

What are the 2 things a circuit needs?

A power source and an unbroken path 

500

What do similar charges do when they get close to each other?

repel