Elements of Literature
Punctuation
Text Structure
Genre
Terms
100

plot

What is happening in the story

100

Put this at the end of a sentence

period

100

compare/contrast

Show how 2 or more things are alike or different

100

fiction

fake, made up

100

infer

figure out what has happened because the author didn't come out and tell you

200

setting

when and where the story takes place

200

Put this at the end of a question.

question mark

200

cause/effect

what made something happen and the result of it

200

non-fiction

real, true, giving facts and information

200

predict

guess what is going to happen next

300

theme

the life lesson, moral of the story, the message

300

makes a pause or connects two sentences with a conjunction

comma

300
problem/solution

what is wrong and how to fix 

300

realistic fiction

could happen but didn't, the characters are made up

300

dialogue

a conversation between two or more people

400

point of view

the relationship of the narrator to the story

400

Put around text evidence or around dialogue

quotation marks

400

sequence

order of events

400

historical fiction

a made up story based on a real even from the past

400

subject

who or what the story is about

500

conflict

problem

500

Combines two sentences WITHOUT a conjunction

semi-colon

500

What are the RACES steps?

R-Restate the question

A- Answer it

C- Cite text evidence

E- Explain it in your own words

S- Sum it up

500

narrative

story

500

predicate

what the subject is doing, or am, is, are, was, were