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Vocabulary
Multiplication
Division
Input/Output
Word Problems 2
100
What is the answer to a multiplication problem?
product
100
56 x 8
448
100

Estimate the Quotient 

1556 ÷ 7

about 200
100

Use the rule multiply by 4 and the input numbers 5, 7, 9, 11 to find the output.

20, 28, 36, 44

100
There are 43 calories in a candy bar. How many calories are there in 41 candy bars ?
1,763 calories
200
What is the answer to a division problem?
Quotient
200
734 x 4
2,936
200

85 ÷ 5

17

200

Use the rule multiply by 5 and the input numbers 2, 4, 6, 8 to find the output.

10, 20, 30, 40

200
Mike bought 5 dozen eggs from the grocery store to bake some cakes. He plans to bake the cakes over 7 days. How many eggs did Mike buy?
60 eggs
300
What is the name for the numbers being multiplied together?
factors
300
3,834 x 8
30,672
300

Estimate the quotient: 

2542 ÷ 6

about 400

300

Use the rule add 7 and the input numbers 5, 7, 9, and 11 to find the output.

12, 14, 16, 18

300
Tom was at the beach for five days and found 8 seashells and 36 starfish. He plans to give all of his seashells equally to his four friends. How many seashells will each friend get?
2 seashells
400
What is the name for the number that is dividing into another number?
Divisor
400
12 x 74
888
400

96 ÷ 8

12

400

Use the rule divide by 4 and the input numbers 12, 20, 24, and 28 to find the output.

3, 5, 6, 7

400
Sara sold half of her comic books and then bought 7 more. She now has 17. How many did she begin with ?
20 comic books
500
What is the name for the number that is being divided up?
Dividend
500
78 x 94
7,332
500

72 ÷ 3

24

500

Use the rule multiply by 8 and the input numbers 4, 8, 12, 16 to find the output.

32, 64, 86, 128

500
Tim bought a soft drink for 2 dollars and 7 candy bars. He spent a total of 16 dollars. How much did each candy bar cost?
$2