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Vocabulary
Multiplication
Division
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100
What is the answer to a multiplication problem?
product
100

 9 x 2

18

100

15 ÷ 3

5

100

There are 4 calories in a candy bar. How many calories are there in 10 candy bars ?

40 calories

200
What is the answer to a division problem?
Quotient
200

7 x 3

21

200

18 ÷ 2

9

200

Mike bought a dozen eggs from the grocery store to bake some cakes. He plans to bake the cakes over 7 days. How many eggs will Mike need all together?

84 eggs

300
What is the name for the numbers being multiplied together?
factors
300

16 x 3

48

300

24 ÷ 4

6

300

Tom was at the beach for five days and found 8 seashells and 36 starfish. He plans to give all of his seashells equally to his four friends. How many seashells will each friend get?

2 seashells

400
What is the name for the number that is dividing into another number?
Divisor
400

22 x 4

88

400

80 ÷ 8

10

400

Sara sold half of her comic books and then bought 7 more. She now has 17. How many did she begin with ?

20 comic books

500
What is the name for the number that is being divided up?
Dividend
500

32 x 6

192

500

36 ÷ 9

4

500

Tim bought a soft drink for 2 dollars and 7 candy bars. He spent a total of 16 dollars. How much did each candy bar cost?

$2