Story Elements
Text Structure
Figurative Language
Inferences and Themes
Text Features
100
Fiction includes this description of time and place.
What is setting?
100

Want delicious ice cream? First, choose a flavor. After you choose a flavor, scoop it into a bowl. Then, top it with your favorite goodies such as sprinkles and chocolate fudge. Finally, grab a spoon and enjoy. 


 What is the text structure of this paragraph?

What is sequencing?
100

What type of figurative language is the following sentence and what does it mean:

Under the Weather. Example: Megan is feeling under the weather.

What is an IDIOM?

It means to feel sick.

100
Ashlee's friend gets a new bike for her birthday. She rides it to school every day. One day, she comes to school with a scratched and dented bike. Ashlee's friend has scrapes on her knees and face. After thinking about the clues she has seen, Ashlee knows that her friend
What is had a bicycle accident.
100

This text feature helps me know what words are important in the text. 

What is BOLDED words? 
200
Part of the plot that helps the reader understand the events, character and setting of the story
What is the introduction/ exposition?
200

Ice Cream is a delicious treat that can be served at restaurants, bought at stores, and people can even make it themselves. It comes in many different flavors such as vanilla, mint, and strawberry. It is a frozen dessert that people can eat during any occasion such as birthday parties and barbeques.  


What is the text structure?

What is description?
200

Simile or Metaphor? Why?

The fluorescent light was the sun during our test.

What is a METAPHOR?

It is a metaphor because it compares two things without using like or as. 

200
Julio walked up the sidewalk of his house. He noticed that the front window was broken. When he got inside, he saw a baseball sitting in a pile of glass. 'Where's Marcus?' Julio asked his mother. His mother looked very angry. 'He's in his room! He's in big trouble!' From the things he has seen, Julio can tell that
What is Marcus broke the window with a baseball.
200

Author's use this to let the reader know what the main idea of the paragraph will be.

What is a TOPIC SENTENCE?
300
This is the sequence of events that a story is told. 
What is plot?
300

Although both ice cream and veggies are food, ice cream is less healthy and eaten as a dessert.  Vegetables, however, are a side dish to a meal.  Both come in many varieties. Ice cream is served cold whereas veggies are often served at room temperature or hot.


What is the text structure of this paragraph?

What is compare and contrast?
300

What type of figurative language is this example: "Pete the penguin likes pizza and pancakes" and how do you know? 

What is ALLITERATION?

Alliteration uses the same sound or letter in a phrase. 

300
On a Saturday afternoon, Henrietta and her mother went to see a movie at the local theater. They had gotten to the movie early, so they had to wait outside of the theater before they could take their seats. They waited on a bench outside of the theater. Soon, the theater began to clear out, and Henrietta noticed that the people leaving the movie were crying. What does Henrietta learn from the things she sees?
What is the people have just seen a sad movie
300
The author uses this to help readers visualize the text. 
What is a picture?
400
The most important character in the story.
What is the main character?
400

There are many reasons for a person to eat ice cream. One reason people eat ice cream is to celebrate a special occasion. Another reason people eat it is to cool down on a hot day. Whatever the cause, people typically feel refreshed after eating this delicious treat. They are often left wanting more. 


What is the text structure of this paragraph?

What is cause and effect?
400

What type of figurative language is this example and share how you know:

"Her teeth were as white as snow."


What is SIMILE?

Similes use like or as to compare two things. 

400

What is the theme of this story?

Money Mark was born rich. He never had to work a day in his life and he got everything handed to him on a silver platter. When he was six, Money Mark wanted to go to a basketball game. His father paid the starting five of the Bulls and Celtics to play a private game of Nerf-ball in Money Mark's bedroom. When Money Mark turned thirteen, he wanted to start a band. His father hired the Rolling Stones to play with him every Saturday at the family's private concert hall, though his family was never there. By the time he was twenty-one, Money Mark was bored with life. He was surrounded by a bunch of possessions that he didn't appreciate and Money Mark could find nothing new or exciting in his life. Despite his vast wealth, Money Mark was never satisfied. 

What is MONEY CAN'T BUY HAPPINESS?
400
The author uses this to allow readers to see number trends that are related with the main idea.
What is a GRAPH?
500
Problems in a story. 
What is conflict?
500
List the 4 text structures and the thinking maps that each structure would use to organize information. 

What is...

Description - circle map, tree map

Sequencing - flow map

Cause and Effect - multi-flow map 

Compare and Contrast - double bubble map

500

What type of figurative language is this example and share how you know:

"The popcorn was jumping out of the bowl."

What is PERSONIFICATION?

Personification gives human like qualities to nonliving things. 

500

Mr. Pig and Mr. Dog were hanging out at the food court of the animal shopping mall. Mr. Pig was eating a huge feast of pizza and drinking a large jug of fruit punch and Mr. Dog was watching him eat. "Hey, Mr. Pig. If you give me a slice of your pizza, I'll let you have the next bone I find." Mr. Pig declined, even though it hurt his stomach to eat the last three slices of pizza. "I'm sorry, Mr. Dog," Mr. Pig said, "but I paid for this pizza and it's all mine." Mr. Dog sighed and waited for Mr. Pig to finish, and then they left the animal mall together. On the way out, a hunter spotted them and gave chase. Mr. Pig normally could have escaped the hunter but since he was weighed down by such a large meal, Mr. Pig collapsed and the hunter killed him. Mr. Dog easily escaped. Later that night while returning to the scene, Mr. Dog caught the scent of something delicious and began digging around a trash can. He found a large ham bone with lots of meat and marrow still stuck to the bone. Mr. Dog happily ate. What is the theme? a. Watch out for danger b. Treat others the way you want to be treated c. It is better to share than to be greedy. 

What is C - It is better to share than to be greedy.
500
The author uses this to show readers what the information in the book/passage will be about. 
What is a TABLE OF CONTENTS?