RL 4.7
The Moonlit Garden
As twilight deepened, the Moonlit Garden began to glow. Tiny crystals embedded in the stone walkway caught the moonlight and shimmered like frost. The tall glass flowers scattered throughout the garden reflected soft blue and silver hues, creating the illusion of a glowing forest. Visitors often paused at the entrance, amazed at how the garden transformed under the night sky.
Which visual element would BEST help readers understand how the garden changes at night?
A. A diagram showing how the crystals were made
B. An illustration showing the glowing walkway and glass flowers
C. A map of the garden’s layout
D. A chart showing how many visitors come each night
B. An illustration showing the glowing walkway and glass flowers
The Keeper of the Wind Chimes
Every year, the villagers visited the hilltop to hear the Keeper’s wind chimes. Each chime was crafted from a different metal, producing a unique tone. When the wind blew, the chimes created a melody that seemed to tell a story—one of courage, patience, and hope. Children believed the chimes carried messages from travelers who had passed through the village long ago.
1. Which theme from the passage is MOST similar to themes found in traditional folktales?
A. Wealth brings happiness
B. Messages can be found in unexpected places
C. People should avoid windy hills
D. Music is more important than family
B. Messages can be found in unexpected places
Passage: The Floating Ice Lab
Scientists recently built a research station that floats on a thick sheet of Arctic ice. The station moves slowly as the ice drifts, allowing researchers to study temperature changes, melting patterns, and wildlife behavior. A digital map tracks the station’s movement each day, showing how far the ice has traveled.
1. Which visual would BEST help readers understand how the ice lab moves?
A. A diagram of the lab’s rooms
B. A map showing the drifting path of the ice
C. A chart showing daily temperatures
D. A photo of Arctic animals
A. A diagram of the lab’s rooms
Should Cities Build Floating Walkways?
Some city planners argue that floating walkways—paths built on buoyant platforms—could reduce traffic and give people safer routes near waterfronts. Supporters say floating walkways encourage walking, reduce car use, and create peaceful spaces for residents. They point to a recent study showing that neighborhoods with floating walkways saw a 12% decrease in short car trips.
Critics disagree. They argue that floating walkways are expensive to maintain and may become unsafe during storms. They also claim that the money would be better spent improving existing sidewalks and bike lanes.
1. Which detail from the passage MOST strongly supports the supporters’ argument?
A. Floating walkways may become unsafe during storms
B. Floating walkways encourage walking
C. A study showed a 12% decrease in short car trips
D. Critics prefer improving sidewalks
C. A study showed a 12% decrease in short car trips
Passage A: The Rain Barrel Project
Students collected rainwater in barrels to water their school garden. They learned that rainwater helped plants grow quickly and reduced the need for hoses.
Passage B: The Drip Hose Experiment
Another group used a drip hose system powered by a small pump. The system delivered water slowly and evenly, helping the plants grow steadily.
1. How are the two passages MOST alike?
A. Both describe ways students used natural water sources
B. Both describe methods used to water plants
C. Both explain how pumps work
D. Both compare different types of soil
B. Both describe methods used to water plants
The Moonlit Garden
As twilight deepened, the Moonlit Garden began to glow. Tiny crystals embedded in the stone walkway caught the moonlight and shimmered like frost. The tall glass flowers scattered throughout the garden reflected soft blue and silver hues, creating the illusion of a glowing forest. Visitors often paused at the entrance, amazed at how the garden transformed under the night sky.
2. Which image would BEST show the effect of moonlight on the garden?
A. A daytime photo of the empty walkway
B. A picture of the moon
C. A nighttime illustration of the shimmering stones
D. A diagram of how glass is shaped
C. A nighttime illustration of the shimmering stones
The Keeper of the Wind Chimes
Every year, the villagers visited the hilltop to hear the Keeper’s wind chimes. Each chime was crafted from a different metal, producing a unique tone. When the wind blew, the chimes created a melody that seemed to tell a story—one of courage, patience, and hope. Children believed the chimes carried messages from travelers who had passed through the village long ago.
2. Which idea from the passage BEST reflects a common folktale message?
A. Courage can be found in quiet moments
B. Wind chimes are difficult to build
C. Villagers enjoy music
D. Children like stories
A. Courage can be found in quiet moments
Passage: The Floating Ice Lab
Scientists recently built a research station that floats on a thick sheet of Arctic ice. The station moves slowly as the ice drifts, allowing researchers to study temperature changes, melting patterns, and wildlife behavior. A digital map tracks the station’s movement each day, showing how far the ice has traveled.
2. Which visual would BEST support the idea that the ice lab travels long distances?
A. A map comparing its starting and ending points
B. A picture of the lab’s equipment
C. A diagram of the ice thickness
D. A chart showing the number of scientists
A. A map comparing its starting and ending points
Should Cities Build Floating Walkways?
Some city planners argue that floating walkways—paths built on buoyant platforms—could reduce traffic and give people safer routes near waterfronts. Supporters say floating walkways encourage walking, reduce car use, and create peaceful spaces for residents. They point to a recent study showing that neighborhoods with floating walkways saw a 12% decrease in short car trips.
Critics disagree. They argue that floating walkways are expensive to maintain and may become unsafe during storms. They also claim that the money would be better spent improving existing sidewalks and bike lanes.
2. Which statement from the passage is an opinion rather than evidence?
A “Floating walkways encourage walking.”
B. “Floating walkways are expensive to maintain.”
C. “The money would be better spent improving sidewalks.”
D. “Neighborhoods saw a 12% decrease in short car trips.”
C. “The money would be better spent improving sidewalks.”
Passage A: The Rain Barrel Project
Students collected rainwater in barrels to water their school garden. They learned that rainwater helped plants grow quickly and reduced the need for hoses.
Passage B: The Drip Hose Experiment
Another group used a drip hose system powered by a small pump. The system delivered water slowly and evenly, helping the plants grow steadily.
2. What is one key difference between the two methods?
A. One uses stored rainwater; the other uses a pump
B. One helps plants grow; the other does not
C. One is used indoors; the other outdoors
D. One requires no equipment
A. One uses stored rainwater; the other uses a pump
The Moonlit Garden
As twilight deepened, the Moonlit Garden began to glow. Tiny crystals embedded in the stone walkway caught the moonlight and shimmered like frost. The tall glass flowers scattered throughout the garden reflected soft blue and silver hues, creating the illusion of a glowing forest. Visitors often paused at the entrance, amazed at how the garden transformed under the night sky.
3. Which visual would BEST support the idea that the garden looks like a “glowing forest”?
A. A drawing of tall trees
B. A picture of the glass flowers reflecting light
C. A map of the nearby forest
D. A chart comparing plant heights
B. A picture of the glass flowers reflecting light
The Keeper of the Wind Chimes
Every year, the villagers visited the hilltop to hear the Keeper’s wind chimes. Each chime was crafted from a different metal, producing a unique tone. When the wind blew, the chimes created a melody that seemed to tell a story—one of courage, patience, and hope. Children believed the chimes carried messages from travelers who had passed through the village long ago.
3. Which theme is MOST supported by the children’s belief about the chimes?
A. The past can guide the present
B. Only adults understand traditions
C. Music is always cheerful
D. Wind is unpredictable
A. The past can guide the present
Passage: The Floating Ice Lab
Scientists recently built a research station that floats on a thick sheet of Arctic ice. The station moves slowly as the ice drifts, allowing researchers to study temperature changes, melting patterns, and wildlife behavior. A digital map tracks the station’s movement each day, showing how far the ice has traveled.
3. Which visual would BEST show how melting patterns change over time?
A.
A. A timeline of the lab’s construction
B. A graph showing ice thickness each month
C. A map of the Arctic Circle
D. A photo of melting ice
B. A graph showing ice thickness each month
Should Cities Build Floating Walkways?
Some city planners argue that floating walkways—paths built on buoyant platforms—could reduce traffic and give people safer routes near waterfronts. Supporters say floating walkways encourage walking, reduce car use, and create peaceful spaces for residents. They point to a recent study showing that neighborhoods with floating walkways saw a 12% decrease in short car trips.
Critics disagree. They argue that floating walkways are expensive to maintain and may become unsafe during storms. They also claim that the money would be better spent improving existing sidewalks and bike lanes.
3. Which detail BEST supports the critics’ argument?
A. Floating walkways reduce car use
B. Floating walkways create peaceful spaces
C. Floating walkways may become unsafe during storms
D. A study showed a decrease in car trips
C. Floating walkways may become unsafe during storms
Passage A: The Rain Barrel Project
Students collected rainwater in barrels to water their school garden. They learned that rainwater helped plants grow quickly and reduced the need for hoses.
Passage B: The Drip Hose Experiment
Another group used a drip hose system powered by a small pump. The system delivered water slowly and evenly, helping the plants grow steadily.
3. What key point do BOTH passages share?
A. Plants grow better with sunlight
B. Students enjoy gardening
C. Watering systems help plants grow
D. Rainwater is cleaner than hose water
C. Watering systems help plants grow
The Moonlit Garden
As twilight deepened, the Moonlit Garden began to glow. Tiny crystals embedded in the stone walkway caught the moonlight and shimmered like frost. The tall glass flowers scattered throughout the garden reflected soft blue and silver hues, creating the illusion of a glowing forest. Visitors often paused at the entrance, amazed at how the garden transformed under the night sky.
4. Which visual would help readers understand why visitors pause at the entrance?
A. A diagram of the entrance gate
B. A picture showing the entire garden glowing
C. A chart showing visitor ages
D. A map of the parking area
B. A picture showing the entire garden glowing
The Keeper of the Wind Chimes
Every year, the villagers visited the hilltop to hear the Keeper’s wind chimes. Each chime was crafted from a different metal, producing a unique tone. When the wind blew, the chimes created a melody that seemed to tell a story—one of courage, patience, and hope. Children believed the chimes carried messages from travelers who had passed through the village long ago.
4. Which theme from the passage matches a common lesson in myths and legends?
A. Nature can communicate wisdom
B. People should avoid storms
C. Villagers must follow strict rules
D. Children should not climb hills
A. Nature can communicate wisdom
Passage: The Floating Ice Lab
Scientists recently built a research station that floats on a thick sheet of Arctic ice. The station moves slowly as the ice drifts, allowing researchers to study temperature changes, melting patterns, and wildlife behavior. A digital map tracks the station’s movement each day, showing how far the ice has traveled.
4. Which visual would BEST help readers understand the station’s purpose?
A. A diagram of the tools used to measure temperature
B. A map of the nearest town
C. A chart showing how many scientists visit each year
D. A photo of the station at night
A. A diagram of the tools used to measure temperature
Should Cities Build Floating Walkways?
Some city planners argue that floating walkways—paths built on buoyant platforms—could reduce traffic and give people safer routes near waterfronts. Supporters say floating walkways encourage walking, reduce car use, and create peaceful spaces for residents. They point to a recent study showing that neighborhoods with floating walkways saw a 12% decrease in short car trips.
Critics disagree. They argue that floating walkways are expensive to maintain and may become unsafe during storms. They also claim that the money would be better spent improving existing sidewalks and bike lanes.
4. Which statement is the BEST example of strong evidence?
A. “Floating walkways create peaceful spaces.”
B. “A study measured a 12% drop in short car trips.”
C. “Some people prefer traditional sidewalks.”
D. “Floating walkways look modern.”
B. “A study measured a 12% drop in short car trips.”
Passage A: The Rain Barrel Project
Students collected rainwater in barrels to water their school garden. They learned that rainwater helped plants grow quickly and reduced the need for hoses.
Passage B: The Drip Hose Experiment
Another group used a drip hose system powered by a small pump. The system delivered water slowly and evenly, helping the plants grow steadily.
4. Which passage shows a method that works even without rain?
A. Passage A
B. Passage B
C. Both
D. Neither
B. Passage B
The Moonlit Garden
As twilight deepened, the Moonlit Garden began to glow. Tiny crystals embedded in the stone walkway caught the moonlight and shimmered like frost. The tall glass flowers scattered throughout the garden reflected soft blue and silver hues, creating the illusion of a glowing forest. Visitors often paused at the entrance, amazed at how the garden transformed under the night sky.
5. Which visual would BEST show how the crystals reflect moonlight?
A. A close‑up illustration of the shimmering stones
B. A diagram of the moon’s phases
C. A map of the walkway
D. A chart showing crystal sizes
A. A close‑up illustration of the shimmering stones
The Keeper of the Wind Chimes
Every year, the villagers visited the hilltop to hear the Keeper’s wind chimes. Each chime was crafted from a different metal, producing a unique tone. When the wind blew, the chimes created a melody that seemed to tell a story—one of courage, patience, and hope. Children believed the chimes carried messages from travelers who had passed through the village long ago.
5. Which idea BEST represents a universal theme found in many stories?
A. Hope can be carried through sound or memory
B. Metal instruments last longer than wooden ones
C. Wind chimes are popular decorations
D. Hills are good places for festivals
A. Hope can be carried through sound or memory
Passage: The Floating Ice Lab
Scientists recently built a research station that floats on a thick sheet of Arctic ice. The station moves slowly as the ice drifts, allowing researchers to study temperature changes, melting patterns, and wildlife behavior. A digital map tracks the station’s movement each day, showing how far the ice has traveled.
5. Which visual would BEST show how wildlife behavior changes near the drifting lab?
A. A chart comparing animal sightings by month
B. A map of migration routes
C. A diagram of animal footprints
D. A photo of the lab’s kitchen
A. A chart comparing animal sightings by month
Should Cities Build Floating Walkways?
Some city planners argue that floating walkways—paths built on buoyant platforms—could reduce traffic and give people safer routes near waterfronts. Supporters say floating walkways encourage walking, reduce car use, and create peaceful spaces for residents. They point to a recent study showing that neighborhoods with floating walkways saw a 12% decrease in short car trips.
Critics disagree. They argue that floating walkways are expensive to maintain and may become unsafe during storms. They also claim that the money would be better spent improving existing sidewalks and bike lanes.
5. Which detail BEST explains why some cities hesitate to build floating walkways?
A. They reduce car use
B. They encourage walking
C. They are expensive to maintain
D. They create peaceful spaces
C. They are expensive to maintain
Passage A: The Rain Barrel Project
Students collected rainwater in barrels to water their school garden. They learned that rainwater helped plants grow quickly and reduced the need for hoses.
Passage B: The Drip Hose Experiment
Another group used a drip hose system powered by a small pump. The system delivered water slowly and evenly, helping the plants grow steadily.
5. Which statement BEST summarizes the difference in how water reaches the plants?
A. One method uses natural rainfall; the other uses controlled watering
B. Both methods rely on pumps
C. Both methods use hoses
D. One method waters too quickly
A. One method uses natural rainfall; the other uses controlled watering