What do Scientists do?
What skills do scientists use?
How do scientists collect & use data?
Why do scientists compare results?
Models
100

What is True about ALL Scientists?

a)Scientists study living things.

b)Scientists study the natural world.

c)Scientists study items found on Earth.

d)Scientists study things found in outer space.

b)Scientists study the natural world.

100

True or False

Only observations are data

True
100

Can scientists collect data by interviewing others?

Yes.

Scientists can collect data from interviewing primary sources.

100

TRUE OR FALSE

Good Scientists only need to test their hypothesis once.

False.

Scientists must repeat

Trials in an experiment

For valid results.

100

Name at least 3 types of models.

a)2 Dimensional

b)3 Dimensional

c)Computer Models

200

Adan puts a cup of water and a cup of oil in the freezer. Every 30 minutes, he checks the cups. He records the time when the liquid in each cup freezes. What question is Adan investigating?

a)Which liquid freezes faster, water or oil?

b)Which liquid tastes better frozen, water or oil?

c)Which item floats better, water or oil?

d)Which liquid melts faster, frozen water or frozen oil?

a)Which liquid freezes faster, water or oil?

200

True or False

A hypothesis can be guess or prediction that is valid based on background knowledge and research.

True

200

Mrs. Gatch is planning to investigation fossils that scientists have found in Florida. Which would be her best source for information?

a)Interview a dinosaur

b)Science dictionary

c)YouTube video on rocks

d)Florida Science and Fossil Museum

D. Florida Science and Fossil Museum

200

Why is it important for scientists to see the work done by other scientists?

a)To compare it with their own work

b)To find another possible solution or answer to a scientific question

c)To gain new information

d)All of the above

d)All of the above

200

Why do Scientists use models?

Scientists use models to study things that are too big, too small, or impractical to study in real form, i.e. planets

300

Can all questions be answered using the scientific method?

No, Some questions may require the use of models, looking at patterns, or even using identification guides.

300

During Adrian’s investigation, a plant grows 1 inch a week for 4 weeks. He displays his weekly drawings of the plant growth for all to see.  What skill is he using?

a)Communication

b)Inference

c)Observation

d)Asking questions

a)Communication

300

TRUE OR FALSE

Bar Graph, Line Plots, Pictographs can be used to display data

True.

Data is best displayed so that is easy to read and understand.

300

After Scientists compare their results, what might be their next step?

a)Re-try the experiment together

b)Develop a theory

c)Brainstorm explanations for their results

d)Ask more questions.

e)All or any of the above.

e)All or any of the above.

300

Describe an example of a 3 D Model.

Ex. Dollhouse, model car, model of the planets and the sun, model of the human heart

400

Jada asks people in her class to report how many times per week they recycle. She asks friends in 2 other classes to collect reports from their classmates too. What is true about Jada’s investigation?

a)It involves collaboration.

b)It follows the Scientific Method.

c)It produces results which are exactly the same.

d)It explains why kids recycle.

a)It involves collaboration.

400

Raymundo and Jose study how far a pull-back car travels. Each student pulled a car back and let it go. They measured how far each car traveled before it stopped. What part of the inquiry process they do?

a)Make a prediction

b)Draw a conclusion

c)Conduct an investigation

d)Communicate their results

c)Conduct an investigation

400

Julissa is studying two types of fish for a project, a box fish and a clown fish. She draws pictures of the fish. Which is an observation Julissa might make of the fish?

a)“I think the boxfish has a funny shape.”

b)“Most people have seen pictures of the fish.”

c)“People might laugh when they see my drawings.”

d)“The clownfish has stripes around it’s head, body and tail. “

d)“The clownfish has stripes around it’s head, body and tail. “

400

Which Science skill would be most useful in comparing results?

a)Observation

b)Measurement

c)Communication

d)Drawing diagrams

c)Communication

400

Describe an example of a 2 dimensional model.

Map, diagram, or drawing

500

Define hypothesis

is an idea or explanation that can be tested with an investigation or experiment 

500

Provide a synonym for variable

Change

500
Why is it important for scientists communicate their data? 

Scientists should communicate their data so that they can compare it to other scientists

500
Why do scientists compare results? 

Scientists compare results to see what other scientists found during their investigation or experiments. If something was very wrong in the data, the scientist knows that they need to repeat the experiment for more accurate results. 

500

How do modern hurricane models help people? 

Modern hurricane models help people be prepared. They know exactly when and where a storm is going to hit so they can evacuate or they can have supplies on hand to be ready.