Minerals
Igneous Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks
The Rock Cycle
100

One property of minerals, but not a good way to identify minerals.

What is color?

100

An igneous rock is formed by cooled and hardened _____?

What is magma?

100

A rock that forms from small pieces of other rock is a _______?

What is sedimentary rock?

100

Metamorphic rocks have been exposed to intense _____ and _____?

What is heat and pressure?

100

What is a naturally occurring solid made up of one or more minerals?

What is a rock?

200

The color of the powder left behind when a mineral is rubbed against a rough white tile

What is streak?

200

An igneous rock is found inside or outside of what type of landscape formation?

What is a volcano?

200

What is the scientific term for carrying away of weathered rock?

What is erosion?

200

With enough heat and pressure, metamorphic rock can be changed into other kinds of ______ _____?

What is metamorphic rock?

200

A scientist who studies minerals and rocks is called a ________?

What is geologist?

300

What is a way that minerals break if they do not cleave, or break into regular shapes?

What is fracture?

300

True or False? An igneous rock can have large crystals, small crystals, or no crystals at all?

What is true?

300

Little pieces of rock are called _____?

What is sediment?

300

A male puppy inherits traits from

both parents

300

A compilation of different processes and the paths that rocks can take to become other types of rocks is called the_____?

What is the rock cycle?

400

A minerals ability to scratch another mineral is its _____?

What is hardness?

400

What is molten rock that is on Earth's surface?

What is lava?

400

The process of wearing away rocks is called _____?

What is weathering?

400

True or false? It only takes a couple of days to change an metamorphic rock into a sedimentary rock?

What is false?

400

When sediment is set down or deposited it is called _____?

What is deposition?

500

With a hardness of 10, what is the name of the hardest mineral?

What is diamond?

500

What is the name of an igneous rock that is referred to as volcanic glass?

What is obsidian?

500

Some sedimentary rocks contain pieces of _____ from the ocean?

What are shells?

500

Metamorphic rocks have crystals that are arranged in _______ or _______?

What are stripes or bands?

500

What are the four processes that cause an igneous rock to change into a sedimentary rock?

What are weathering, erosion, deposition and cemented?