Basic Terms in Statistics
Basic Terms in Statistics
Measures of Central tendency
Measures of Central Tendency
Measures of Variability
100

The science of collecting, classifying, summarizing, organizing, analyzing, and interpreting numerical information.

Statistics

100

What type of data is: opinion on a statement ranging from 'strongly agree' to strongly disagree'?

ordinal

100

The 'middle value' when all values are arranged in the order of size.

median

100

The most popular/occurring data.

mode

200

What method will be appropriate when you want to determine 'the lifetime of a battery'?

Experiment

200

John wants to find out whether the artificial coloring used in various drinks is harmful or not to the human body.

What method should John use to collect the data?

Experiment


200
The median of the following data: 12, 10, 9, 8, 11, 6

9.5

200

What are the three measures of central tendency?

mean, median, mode

200

The range of the grouped data: 2, 5, 1, 8, 3, 12, 4

11

200

What type of data is 'hair color'?

Quantitative, nominal

200

What type of data is: the number of people in your family?

discrete

200

What is the mean of the following data: 3, 8, 5, 11, 13, 9, 5, 3, 11, and 5?

7.3

200

The 'common average' that people knows.

mean


200

Which of the following is not a measure of variability?

variance, range, mode, standard deviation

mode

400

This can be done through face-to-face interviews, telephone inquiries, and self-completed questionnaires.

Conducting Survey

400

What will be the next class of the interval:

Class Interval:

10-15

16-21

22-27


28-33

400

What is the modal class of the grouped data?

20-30

400

What is the mode of the following data?

28.8


400

What is the range of the data?

25


400

A type of graph which has sectors which represents a proportion of the whole.

pie graph

400

A graph which displays information that changes continuously over a period of time.

Line graph

400

What is the median class of the grouped data?

10-15