Epidemiology of Medical Emergencies
EAPs
Response to an Emergency
MISC
Quiz Questions
100

What is an MDQ?

medically disqualifying injury 

100

How often should EAPs be reviewed and practiced? 

at least annually 

100

What is the gold standard time from collapse to shock?

3-5 minutes 

100

What is a NATA-led program that provides crisis management?

AT Cares 

100

According to the NATA Position Statement, which of the following is a required component of an effective Emergency Action Plan (EAP) ?

A) Clear identification of personnel roles and responsibilities

B) A standard script for public announcements during games

C) A generalized emergency protocol for all venues


D) A rotating list of available athletic training staff



A) Clear identification of personnel roles and responsibilities

200

True or False: most injuries occur during competition as opposed to practice for HS sports 

True: 60% occurred in competition; 40% occurred during practice 

200

What is the main reason for lawsuits related to adverse patient outcomes in favor of the plantiff? 

documentation and practice 

200

What is the average response time of 911

5-7 minutes 

200

What 4 things do all trauma centers require? 

quality improvement, public education, continuing education, post-hospital care

200

According to the NATA Position Statement Preventing Sudden Death in Sports, what is the most important factor in preventing sudden death in sport?

A) Access to protective equipment

B) Preparticipation physical examinations

C) The type of sport played

D) Early recognition and appropriate care



D) Early recognition and appropriate care

300

True or False: critical incidents are unexpected traumatic events that involve threat or invokes fear, stress, or injury 

True 

300

What is the job of an EAP coordinator?

facilitates the development, implementation, distribution, and review of the EAP for each venue 

300

What are the 3 Cs to inital patient assessment and care?

Check (the scene to make sure it's safe, what happened, ABCs) 

Call (911 with proper directions & meet/direct EMS)

Care (calm/reassure patient, reassess & monitor vitals, immobilize injury, CPR/AED & first aid) 

300

What should you hold before the start of each athletic event?

a medical time out 

300

Which of the following are recommended components of a comprehensive Emergency Action Plan (EAP) according to the NATA Position Statement? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

A) Designation of emergency equipment and its location

B) Detailed, venue-specific emergency procedures

C) Pre-event hydration protocols

D) Written documentation and regular review of the plan

E) Identification of the closest pharmacy

F) Training and responsibilities for all involved personnel


A) Designation of emergency equipment and its location

B) Detailed, venue-specific emergency procedures

D) Written documentation and regular review of the plan

F) Training and responsibilities for all involved personnel

400

What three sports have the highest incidences of medically disqualifying injuries? 

football, gymnastics, and wrestling 

400
What are the four primary areas of an EAP?

optimizing patient outcomes, development, implementation, response 

400

What are the 4 roles of the emergency team? 

1. immediate care of athlete

2. emergency equipment retrieval 

3. activate EMS 

4. direct EMS to scene 

400

What is the difference between a level 1 and level 2 trauma center? 

Level 1 trauma centers are attached to a teaching school/hospital

400

According to the Inter-Association Task Force, which of the following are recommended components of an emergency action plan (EAP) for sudden cardiac arrest? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

A) Designating a chain of command for emergency response

B) Requiring all coaches to hold First Aid certification

C) Having access to a BVM and Oxygen at all times

D) Ensuring AEDs are located and maintained in all athletic venues

E) Regularly rehearsing EAPs with all potential responders



A) Designating a chain of command for emergency response

D) Ensuring AEDs are located and maintained in all athletic venues

E) Regularly rehearsing EAPs with all potential responders

500

What are the 4 conditions that make up 90% of catastrophic injuries in HS athletes?

cardiac issues, exertional heat stroke, head & spine injuries, exertional sickling 

500

What 3 things should EAPs include? 

EAP coordinator & institutional admin contact info 

Location & type of emergency equipment available 

Detailed floor plans & maps of property 

500

You are calling 911, what should you tell the operator?

your name, location, address, and phone number 

description of the scene & exact location of pt 

patient's name and age 

patient's condition or disposition 

specific directions to locate the scene 

500

When transferring care, what should you relay to advanced medical personnel?

1. opening info (what happened)

2. detailed info (who pt is) 

3. important pt history 

4. pertinent findings of the physical exam 

5. patient's response to treatment

6. vital signs 

7. other info 

500

Which of the following are key components of a Medical Time Out (MTO)? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

A) Reviewing the emergency action plan (EAP) with all medical and emergency personnel

B) Establishing communication protocols and backup communication methods

C) Conducting a full physical exam on each athlete before competition

D) Identifying the designated hospital for emergency transport

E) Practicing all emergency procedures on the field prior to each game

F) Confirming the presence and location of emergency medical equipment



A) Reviewing the emergency action plan (EAP) with all medical and emergency personnel

B) Establishing communication protocols and backup communication methods

D) Identifying the designated hospital for emergency transport

F) Confirming the presence and location of emergency medical equipment