Creating the Constitution
Representation and compromise
The Constitution
Checks and Balances
Bill of Rights
100

What document created a weak national government before the Constitution?

What is the Articles of Confederation

100

Which plan supported representation based on population?

What is the Virginia Plan?

100

Which branch of government makes laws?

What is the legislative branch?

100

What can the president do to stop a bill passed by Congress?

What is veto it?

100

How many amendments are in the Bill of Rights?

What is ten?

200

What event showed the national government could not stop an internal rebellion?

What is Shays' Rebellion

200

Which plan supported equal representation for states?

What is the New Jersey Plan?

200

Who is the head of the executive branch?

Who is the president?

200

What can Congress do if the president vetoes a bill?

What is override the veto?

200

Which amendment protects freedom of speech, religion, and press?

What is the First Amendment?

300

What meeting was held in Philadelphia in 1787 to fix the Articles?

What is the Constitutional Convention?

300

Why did small states oppose the Virginia Plan?

Because it reduced their power in Congress.

300

Which branch interprets laws and the Constitution?

What is the judicial branch?

300

What power allows courts to declare laws unconstitutional?

What is judicial review?

300

Which amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures?

What is the Fourth Amendment?

400

What compromise created a two-house Congress?

What is the Great Compromise?

400

Which group wanted a strong national government during the convention?

Who were Federalists?

400

What power allows Congress to make laws beyond those listed?

What is the Elastic Clause?

400

Why did the framers include checks and balances?

To prevent any branch from becoming too powerful.

400

What right does “taking the Fifth” protect?

What is the right against self-incrimination?

500

What compromise counted enslaved people as three-fifths of a person for representation?

What is the Three-Fifths Compromise?

500

Why did delegates fear the convention might fail?

Because they could not agree on representation and power.

500

What process allows Congress to formally accuse an official of wrongdoing?

What is impeachment?

500

Which branch checks the president by approving treaties and appointments?

What is the legislative branch?

500

Which two amendments protect rights not listed and powers reserved to states and people?

What are the Ninth and Tenth Amendments?