Power Plant Parts
Energy Transformations
Fuel & Batteries
Sources of Energy
Devices & Definitions
100

This large structure in a power plant is used to dissipate heat into the atmosphere.

What is the cooling tower?

100

This is the primary energy change occurring at the generator in a power plant.

What is kinetic energy changing to electrical energy?

100

Both batteries and fuels store this specific type of energy.

What is chemical energy?

100

This is the primary source of all energy stored in a tree.

What is sunlight?

100

This household item is an example of a device that converts electrical energy into heat. It can be found in the kitchen and is used for bread. 

What is a toaster?

200

This component is responsible for changing kinetic energy into electrical energy.

What is the generator? 

200

This process, which occurs at location 1 in a power plant, releases energy stored in fuel.

What is combustion?

200

Unlike fuel that is piped in, a battery stores its chemical energy here

What is inside the battery itself?

200

 Energy from the sun is captured by these parts of a tree to be stored.

What are leaves?

200

This mechanical device used to produce electricity when electrical lines are not available.

What is a generator?

300

This part of the plant is where fuel is typically burned to create heat.

What is the boiler?

300

This is the type of energy released when fuel is burned in a boiler.

What is heat?

300

This is the substance at "location 1" of a power plant that contains stored energy.

What is Fuel?

300

This term describes the process of releasing energy by burning a fuel source.

What is combustion?

300

This is the form of energy associated with motion, such as a spinning turbine.

What is kinetic energy?

400

Steam or water turns this device to create mechanical motion before it reaches the generator.

What is the turbine?

400

This is the specific energy conversion that both batteries and fuels have in common.

What is chemical energy to electrical energy?

400

This common fossil fuel is listed as an energy source, but not as a "device."

What is natural gas?

400

These substances are found in the soil but are not the primary source of a tree's stored energy.

What are minerals?

400

This term refers to the movement of energy from one place to another, rather than its conversion. 

What is transportation?

500

In a power plant this is where kinetic energy is converted into electrical energy.

What is the generator?

500

This is the energy conversion sequence from a fuel source to the final output of a power plant.

What is chemical to heat to kinetic to electrical?

500

This is the main difference between how a power plant uses fuel and how a battery uses its internal chemicals.

What is where the energy is stored (internal vs. external source)?

500

When energy is "released" from fuel at location 1, it is undergoing this type of reaction.

What is a chemical reaction (combustion)?

500

The term used for the type of energy present when a wind turbine spins.

What is kinetic energy?