-ABLE WORDS
ANIMALS & EXTINCTION
READING VOCABULARY
GRAMMAR PRESENT PERFECT vs PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
AUTHOR'S PURPOSE
100

If something can be avoided, it is ________.                          

Avoidable

100

This extinct bird was famous for living on Mauritius.

dodo

100

The word ________ means "lived or was present in the past."

existed

100

Choose the correct answer: Scientists **have studied / have been studying** extinct animals.                                                                        

have studied

100

An article gives facts about the dodo and explains why it became extinct.

inform

200

Someone you can depend on is ________.

Dependable

200

This extinct animal looked somewhat like a zebra and had stripes toward the front of its body.

quagga

200

Humans, elephants, whales, and dogs all belong to this group of animals.

mammals

200

Choose the correct answer: Scientists **have discovered / have been discovering** many fossils over the years.

have discovered

200

A poster says, "Protect endangered animals before it is too late!"

persuade

300

A baby animal that is very cute is ________.

Adorable

300

If people use animals or natural resources unfairly for their own benefit, they ________ them.

exploit

300

If an animal experienced pain or difficulty, we can say that it ________.

suffered

300

Complete: Scientists ________ (study) the effects of climate change for several years.

have been studying

300

A funny story tells about a woolly mammoth getting lost in a modern city.

entertain

400

Someone who gets excited very easily is ________.

Excitable

400

A species that is at serious risk of disappearing is ________.

endangered

400

The mixture of gases surrounding Earth is called the ________.

atmosphere

400

Complete: Researchers ________ (discover) several new species in this region.

have discovered

400

A science article explains how changes in Earth's atmosphere affected animals in the past.

inform

500

A sofa that feels good to sit on is ________.

Comfortable

500

A protected place where animals can live safely is called a ________.

sanctuary

500

Something that is unusual or uncommon can be described as ________.

rare

500

Which sentence focuses more on the **duration of an activity**? A. Scientists have studied the mammoth. B. Scientists have been studying the mammoth for three years.

B

500

An article explains the dangers facing endangered species and then tells readers, "Everyone must help protect their habitats."

persuade