Thermopylae
Vocabulary
Classical Civilizations
Ancient Greece
The Dark Ages
100

This king led the Greek army at Thermopylae.

Who is Leonidas?

100

This word means to imitate or copy.

What is emulate?

100

These 2 dynasties are considered classical Indian empires.

What are the Maurya and Gupta Dynasties?

100

Athens chose this form of government that we use today in America.

What is Democracy?

100

The Greeks lost the art of this for over 400 year.

What is writing?

200

This city, located 26 miles from Athens was the site of a battle between the Persians and the Athenians.

What is Marathon?

200

This word means city.

What is polis?

200

The Qin and Han empires are considered classical by this culture.

What is the Chinese culture?

200

Sparta had this type of government.

What is an Oligarchy?

200

This blind poet gave us the Iliad and the Odyssey.

Who was Homer?

300

Spartan mothers used to say this to their sons when they gave them their shield.

What is, "come back with your shield or on it"?

300

This word means people from another place who are considered rude and uncivilized.

Who are barbarians?

300

Greece and this empire are considered classical by Western Civilization.

What is Rome?

300

In Sparta only these 2 groups of people were honored with grave markers.

Who are soldiers who died in battle and women who died in childbirth?

300

We used to think this city was only a story until it was discovered about 150 years ago.

What is Troy?

400

Greek soldiers were called this, which came from the name of their shields.

What is a Helot?

400

This word means having to do with farming.

What is agriculture?

400

This is what we call the past civilizations that we emulate.

What are classical civilizations?

400

In Athens, only free men over 30 and who were born in Greece could one of these.

What is a citizen?

400

The Greeks said this was a gift to Troy, but secretly hid soldiers in it?

What is a wooden horse?

500

This Athenian commanded the Greek fleet.

Who is Themistocles?

500

This word means something that serves as a model or basis for later things that come after it. 

What is a classic?

500

To emulate something means this.

What is to imitate or copy?

500

This sea to the east of mainland Greece was vital to its survival.

What is the Aegean Sea?

500

The Greeks used these stories to explain the mysteries of life.

What are myths?