Landforms
Sedimentary Rock
& Fossil Fuels
Weather & Climate
The Water Cycle
Old Units
100

The breaking down of exisiting rock is called

Weathering

100

The three types of fossil fuels are

Oil, Coal, Natural Gas

100

Is this weather or climate: "On average it rains 7inches of water in a year"

Climate

100

The power source of the water cycle

The sun

100

What is the energy of motion?

mechanical energy

200

This landform is created by the movement of water

Canyon

200

Is the gasoline in our car a renewable or nonrenewable resource?

nonrenewable 

200

Is this weather or climate: "The area is wet year round"

Climate

200

When liquid water turns into a gas

Evaportation

200

A wooden spoon is an insulator or conductor?

insulator

300

Name the three natural elements that form landforms

Water, Wind, and Ice

300

In the formation of sedimentary rocks, what is the last step?

Cementation 

300

What do the grey lines on the weather map symbolize?

Air movement

300

Name 2 of the 4 types of precipitation

Rain, Snow, Hail, Sleet

300

What are the three states of matter?

solid, liquid and gas

400

Riverbeds are changed by erosion and ---

depositoin

400

What is sediment?

little pieces of broken rock that was weathered from existing rock

400

What is the main difference between weather and climate?

The length of time. (Weather is short term, Climate is long term)

400

Water changing states to form clouds

Condensation

400

True or False? The electric current in a circuit can still flow as long as the wires are connected to the negative side of the battery.

False

500

What is the different between erosion and depositoin

erosion moves sediment from place to place, deposition drops sediment in a new location

500

What is the main difference in the form of oil vs coal?

For oil to be formed sea plants and animals have to die. For coal to be formed large plants have to die

500

Why are mountain streams cold?

The snow on the mountains melt and run off into the streams

500

What are the two ways that water can go up into the atmosphere?

Evaporation and transpiration

500

What is the difference between reflection and refraction?

Reflection: Light bounces off of a surface, Refraction: Light goes through the object and bends