vocab
Geography
Social class
Historical overview
Republic
100

Patrician: 

plebeian: 

Patrician: Upper class citizen or ruling class in Ancient Rome 

plebeian:Lower class citizens in Ancient Rome 

100

Italy’s land is?

A rocky,  mountainous peninsula  

100

who is the upper class of Rome and what did they do?

The upper class was the patricians and they held all the power in society and government, and they were land owners who were government, mil and religious leader.

100

Who were the original inhabitants of Rome?

The Latins

100

Executive branch consists of?

Consists of  patricIan’s and 1 plebeian.

200

Republic: 


•  A form of government in  which people, elects leaders and representatives

• “Thing of the people

200

The river that connects Rome to the Mediterranean Sea?

Tiber River

200

Who were the lower class in Rome and what did they do?

The lower class was the Plebeians and they were 95% of the population, no voice in government, but had to obey laws, pay taxes, and serve in military.

200

what form of government was created in this empire?

A republic.

200

What did the executive branch do?

Served one year term, could veto each other(to reject), lead government and commanded militar.

300

Tripartite 

Three branch government

300

The Latins first settled on the?

latium plains

300

What did the Plebeians want?


They wanted a voice in the government and to be treated as citizen.

300

The  _____ were the upper class that consisted of political, military, and religious official.

Patricians

300

Who consists the Judicial branch and what did they do?

Eight judge, overall courts, served one year, enforced, the 12 tables, gave citizens, economic, legal, property, and social rights.

400

Veto 

To reject,  “ I forbid“

400

Fresh water:?

sea access:?

good land: ?

protection: ?

Fresh water: Tiber River

sea access:Mediterranean Sea

good land: Latium plains 

protection: the Alps

400

What did the Plebeians do?

Plebs left the city and refused to return until given right, Patricians panicked because there was no food or protection. 

400

The _____ were the lower class that consisted of common people.


Plebeians

400

Legislative senates.

300 patrician serve for life, advised counsul and set policie.

500

checks and Balances

 A system in which each branch of government limits the power of other branches

500

Grapes are used for?

Olive are used for?

Grapes are used for Making wine

Olive are used for Food, oil, and cleaning the body

500

What were the Plebeians jobs?

To farm, trade, be soldiers, and labor.

500

5 reasons Rome could unit the territory of the empire and unit it under one rule.

They were patriotic (People who loved and defended the republic).

Granted Roman citizenship to people who had lived in the regions that they took control of.

the people of Rome adsorbed achievements of conquered People and used them to help them advance.

al conquered people to keep their own language and religion.

constructed a network of roads throughout the empire to allow more efficient travel and trade. 

500

Legislative  Assembly

Plebeians, made laws and protected the rights of peleians