Legislative Legends
Executive Experts
Judicial Geniuses
Checks & Balances
Mystery Laws
100

What is the main job of the Legislative Branch?

To Make Laws

100

Who is the leader of the Executive Branch?

The President.

100

What is the highest court in the United States?

The Supreme Court

100

Who can veto a bill?

The President (Executive Branch)

100

A new rule says “No recess on Mondays.” Which branch could make that law?

The Legislative Branch (Congress).

200

What are the two parts of Congress called?

The Senate and the House of Representatives.

200

What can the President do to a bill besides sign it?

Veto it.

200

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

9 justices.

200

Who can override a presidential veto?

Congress (Legislative Branch) with a 2/3 vote.

200

A student says the new rule is unfair. Which branch decides if the rule is allowed?

The Judicial Branch (Supreme Court).

300

How many senators does each state have?

2 Senators per state.

300

What group helps the President make decisions?

The Cabinet.

300

What is the main job of the Judicial Branch?

To interpret laws.

300

Who approves Supreme Court justice appointments?

The Senate (Legislative Branch).

300

The President refuses to sign the “No Homework” bill. What is this action called?

A veto.

400

Representation in the House of Representatives is based on what?

State population.

400

What does it mean to “enforce” laws?

To make sure people follow the laws.

400

What does “constitutional” mean?

Follows the Constitution.

400

Who appoints (chooses) Supreme Court justices?

The President (Executive Branch)

400

Congress disagrees with the President’s veto. What must they do to override it?

Get a 2/3 majority vote from both chambers - the senate and House of Representatives. 

Bonus -- the Supreme Court can automatically override it if they decide it is unconstitutional 

500

Put these steps in order: Committee, Idea, President, Vote

Idea → Committee → Vote → President.

500

Name two powers the President has.

  • Sign or veto laws

  • Lead the military

  • Appoint judges

  • Work with Cabinet

  • Make treaties

500

What is the Supreme Court’s power to strike down laws called?

Judicial review.

500

Who can declare a law unconstitutional?

The Supreme Court (Judicial Branch).

500

A new law says “Kids cannot wear jackets in winter.” What could the Supreme Court do?

Strike it down / Declare it unconstitutional.