Branches of Government
How many branches are in the U.S. federal government?
3
What is the Constitution?
The document that establishes the U.S. government and its rules
What is a right?
A freedom or protection people have
What is Congress?
The legislative branch of the federal government
What is a democracy?
A form of government where people have a role in choosing their leaders
What are the three branches?
Legislative, Executive, and Judicial
What does the Constitution explain?
How the government works and what powers it has
Where are many basic U.S. rights protected?
The Constitution/Bill of Rights
What are the two parts of Congress?
Senate and House of Representatives
What is one way citizens participate in a democracy?
Voting, participating in political campaigns, contacting officials, protesting, serving on a jury, etc.
Which branch makes federal laws?
Why was the Constitution created?
To establish the structure and powers of the new U.S. government
Why are rights important in a democracy?
They protect people's freedoms and allow people to participate in society
How many U.S. Senators does each state have?
2
Why are elections important?
They allow people to choose their leaders
Which branch enforces laws?
Executive
What are the first ten amendments called?
The Bill of Rights
Which amendment protects freedom of speech?
First Amendment
How long is a U.S. President's term?
4 years
What does “majority” mean?
More than half
Which branch interprets laws?
Judicial
What is an amendment?
A change or addition to the Constitution
Name two freedoms protected by the First Amendment.
Speech, religion, press, assembly, or petition
How many times can someone be elected President?
Why is it important for citizens to learn about issues before voting?
So they can make informed choices