Parts of Speech
Root Words
Figurative Language
Text Features
Genre
100

A person, place, thing, or concept

What is a noun?

100

The meaning of the Latin root word -aqua- as in aqueduct or aquatics. 

What is water?

100

Comparing two unlike things using the words “like”, "than", or “as”.

What is a simile?

100

A brief explanation added under an image, photo, graph, or chart to explain its relevance.

What is a caption?

100

This genre includes works with facts or information. Everything included in such works must be true & accurate.

What is nonfiction?

200

A word used to describe an action or state of being? It forms the predicate of a sentence.

What is a verb?

200

The meaning of the Greek root word -chrono- as used in the word chronological and synchronize

What is time?

200

Forming a word to imitate a natural sound. For example, buzz or hiss.

What is onomatopoeia?

200

A note of reference at the bottom of a page signified by a superscript. Often it provides the definition for an unknown word in the text.

What is a footnote?

200

This genre includes works that are not true, but have a setting in a time period from the past. While some events are historically accurate, the plot itself has been created.

What is historical fiction?

300

A word that modifies or describes a noun or pronoun. These words generally describe size, texture, shape, feelings, & time.

What is an adjective?

300

The meaning of the Latin root word -mal- as used in the words malevolent, malfunction, and malnutrition.   

What is bad?

300

Giving human qualities to inanimate objects or ideas.

What is personification?

300

An alphabetized list of terms and definitions in the back of a textbook or informational text.

What is a glossary?

300

This genre is set in the future. It may have technological elements.

What is Science Fiction?

400

A word used to modify or describe a verb or adjective. It may describe how something is done, why it is done, or to what extent.

What is an adverb?

400

The meaning of the Greek root word -geo- as used in the words geology, geography, geothermal, and geode

What is Earth?

400

Extreme exaggeration.

What is hyperbole?

400

An outline at the beginning of a book that shows chapters and page numbers in sequential order.

What is a Table of Contents?

400

This genre has a lot of tension or suspense with an external conflict that must be solved with clues.

What is a mystery?

500

Words used before nouns or pronouns to denote relation or location. For example, words like: in, on, to, & of.

What is a preposition?

500
The meaning of the Greek root word -phob- as used in the words phobia.

What is fear?

500

An expression which must be understood as a whole and is culturally specific. For example: She is as cool as a cucumber.

What is an idiom?

500

Written notes in the margins of a text that pose questions & explain the text.

What are annotations?

500

This genre is usually set in the future as a warning of what “could” occur. It contains a society which may seem ideal on the surface, but has inherent flaws.

What is dystopian?