Figurative Language
Text Structure
ELA Terms
Plot Structure
Context Clues
Commas
100

Comparing two unalike things using like or as.

Simile

100

The author describes the details of a topic.

Descriptive

100

This is the message of a story.

Theme

100

The most important part of the story where the heroes face their conflict.

Climax

100

Since it was a school day, Denise thought it was peculiar that she saw no children on the street during her drive to work.

Strange, Odd

100

I forgot to bring my backpack to school but at least I remembered my homework.

I forgot to bring my backpack to school, but at least I remembered my homework.

200

Comparing two unalike things without using like or as.

Metaphor

200

The author compares two or more things, listing the advantages and disadvantages.

Compare and Contrast

200

This is what we call an action word in a story

Verb

200

Where the story takes place.

Setting

200

If a wolf refuses to help its pack hunt, it becomes an outcast and must go on alone.

Someone who spends time alone.

200

The coldest months of the year are December January and February.

The coldest months of the year are December, January, and February.

300

Giving something that is not a person human traits.

Personification

300

The author presents an issue and discusses how to fix it.

Problem and Solution

300

These are two words that mean the same thing.

Synonyms

300

The events that occur in the first half of the story as it gets more interesting.

Rising Action

300

Dad had no need for the broken air conditioner, so he discarded it on the corner by the trash.

Thrown Out

300

Wow I almost left my pencil and paper in my locker.

Wow, I almost left my pencil and paper in my locker.

400

Exaggerating something to evoke strong emotions.

Hyperbole

400

The author lists a series of steps in order.

Sequence/Sequential Order

400

This is what we call a person, place or thing in a sentence

Noun

400

The events that occur near the end of the story as it winds down.

Falling Action

400

While others eat eggs, pancakes, and bacon for breakfast, Mike was content with a piece of toast and a glass of orange juice.

Happy, Satisfied

400

Before I went to the movie I remembered to call my friend.

Before I went to the movie, I remembered to call my friend.

500

Using a word that makes its own sound.

Onomatopoeia

500

The author explains the results of something, or why something happened.

Cause and Effect

500

This is a story told by a narrator.

Narrative

500

The end of the story.

Resolution

500

Vince had to put his sunglasses on because the rays of the sun were so brilliant.

Bright

500

Thank you for inviting me to the party Stephen.

Thank you for inviting me to the party, Stephen.

600

Expressing an idea that cannot be taken literally and only makes sense if the reader has heard it before.

Idiom

600

The author describes events that occurred on a timeline.

Chronological Order

600

This is what we call the details authors add to a story that describe the five senses.

Sensory Detail

600

The beginning of the story where the characters and setting are introduced.

Exposition

600

On the way to her room after just having been grounded, Tammy murmured something under her breath.

Mutter, Whisper Angrily

600

On July 20th 1969 astronauts landed on the moon for the first time.

On July 20th, 1969, astronauts landed on the moon for the first time.