A living thing that must eat plants and/or animals to survive.
What is a consumer?
The sun provides it's energy to this type of organism, sometimes the first link in a food chain.
What is a producer? (Plant is an acceptable answer).
Why are decomposers important organisms in a food chain? A) They produce oxygen. B) They prey on carnivores. C) They are food for producers D) They return nutrients to the soil
What is they return nutrients to the soil?
Even if not listed, this is ALWAYS the start of a food chain.
What is the sun?
Consider the food chain: grass=> grasshopper=> frog=> snake What would happen in the ecosystem if the grasshopper population died? A) snakes would eat the grasshopper B) it would be fine, frogs prefer other insects anyway C) it would be fine, the grass population would increase D) the frog population would die from the decrease in their food supply
What is D, the frog population would die from the decrease in their food supply?
This is the type of organism a fungus is.
What is a decomposer?
Consider the food chain: grass=> grasshopper=> frog=> snake. This is the primary consumer.
What is the grasshopper?
This is the type of consumer that humans are.
What is omnivore?
The first link in a food chain to eat something else.
What is a primary consumer?
Consider the food chain: phytoplankton=> minnow=> trout=> bear. This is the secondary consumer.
What is trout?
This is the type of consumer that a spider is.
What is a carnivore?
The second link in a food chain that eats something else.
What is a secondary consumer?
This is how the food chain starts again after the decomposer does its' job. A) because the decomposer spreads the seeds B) because the decomposer must constantly stay busy to stay alive C) because the decomposer breaks the dead or decaying organism down and the nutrients go back into the soil, causing any seeds that have been dispersed a good environment to reproduce D) because the decomposer does not totally break the organism down and some of the organism is still alive
What is C, because the decomposer breaks the dead or decaying organism down and the nutrients go back into the soil, causing any seed that have been dispersed a good environment to reproduce?