Vocabulary
Vocabulary
Cardinal directions
Vocab & Continents
U.S. States
100

What do we call the directions of north, south, east and west?

What is cardinal directions? 

100


the study of our physical surroundings and how humans interact with them

What is geography?
100

You are travelling from Kentucky to Colorado on your family trip. What direction would you have to travel? 

What is west? 

100

how far a place on Earth is from an imaginary line called the Prime Meridian, measured in degrees

What is lines of longitude? 

100

Which ocean borders the East Coast of the US?

What are the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean?
200

a sphere that shows a map of the Earth's features

What is the globe? 

200


an instrument (tool) for finding directions

What is a compass? 

200

You have to pick up your brother from college in Massachusetts. If you live in Ohio what direction are you travelling to get him? 

What is northeast? 
200

How far a place on Earth is from the equator, measured in degrees

What is latitude? 

200

What state is bordered by Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming?

What is Colorado?

300

an imaginary line on Earth's surface equidistant from the North Pole and South Pole that divides the Earth in half, zero degrees latitude

what is the equator?

300

the unique location of a place on Earth's surface

What is the absolute location?

300
If you are going on a road trip from Kentucky to Tennessee and then from Tennessee to North Carolina what directions are you travelling to get there? 

What is south to Tennessee and east to North Carolina? 

300

The 7 continents are North America, South America, Asia, Africa, Africa... name the other two. 

What are Antarctica and Australia? 

300

Which of the following states does NOT border the Great Lakes? 

A. Ohio               D. Illinois 

B. Michigan

C. Iowa 

What is Iowa? 

400

directions halfway between cardinal directions: northwest, northeast, southwest, southeast

What are intermediate directions?

400


an area with common features that set it apart from other areas

What is a region? 

400
If you are traveling from Las Vegas, Nevada to Mexico City what are the intermediate directions that you are travelling to? 

What is southeast? 

400
Name the ocean that lies north of Europe and east of Greenland? 

What is the Arctic Ocean? 

400

Pierre is the capital of what U.S. state?

What is Pierre? (It has been the state capital since South Dakota gained statehood on November 2, 1889)

500

shows the relationship between distance on a map and distance on the ground

What is scale? 

500


An imaginary line on Earth's surface from which longitude is determined, zero degrees longitude



What is the prime meridian? 

500

If you are in Texas, what state would you travel through if you are travelling one state west? 

What is New Mexico? 

500

What is the capital city of Romania? It is the largest city in the country. The city has a population of 1.9 million people.

What is Bucharest?

500

Lake Okeechobee, the second largest freshwater lake in the continental United States, it is quite shallow with an average depth of only 9 feet is in what state?

What is Florida?