Figurative Language
Main Idea
Author's Purpose
Compare and Contrast
Context Clues
100

$100: This figurative language uses 'like' or 'as' to compare two different things.

What is a simile?

100

$100: The 'main idea' of a paragraph or story refers to this.

What is the central point or most important message?

100

$100: When an author writes to make you laugh or simply enjoy the writing, this is generally their purpose.

What is to entertain?

100

$100: To find differences between two subjects, you do this.

What is contrast?

100

$100: Using words around an unfamiliar word to figure out its meaning is finding these.

What are context clues?

200

$200: "The classroom was a zoo." is an example of this kind of figurative language.

What is a metaphor?

200

$200: In a well-written paragraph, this part usually states the main idea clearly.

What is the topic sentence?

200

$200: This acronym helps readers remember the three main reasons an author writes: Persuade, Inform, Entertain.

What is P.I.E.

200

$200: When you identify similarities between two stories, you perform this action.

What is compare?

200

$200: This type of context clue provides a synonym close to the unfamiliar word.

What is a synonym clue?

300

$300: This term refers to an extreme exaggeration, such as "I'm so hungry I could eat a horse."

What is hyperbole?

300

$300: A reader can use these, such as supporting details and evidence, to determine the main idea when it's not explicitly stated

What are context clues?

300

$300: If a text is aiming to change your opinion on a subject, the author's purpose is to do this.

What is to persuade?

300

$300: This diagram uses overlapping circles to display similarities and differences.

What is a Venn diagram?

300

$300: An author might include this opposite meaning word as a hint within a sentence.

What is an antonym clue?

400

$400: Referring to a storm as "angry" involves giving it human-like traits. Name this figurative language.

What is personification?

400

$400: This technique involves summarizing sections to identify the main idea.

What is skimming and scanning?

400

$400: When a text provides instructions or explains something step-by-step, this is the author's purpose.

What is to inform?

400

$400: Words such as "however," "in contrast," and "on the other hand" signal a writer is doing this.

What is contrasting?

400

$400: This type of context clue describes the unfamiliar word through examples.

What is an example clue?

500

$500: This kind of figurative language involves the repetition of the initial consonant sound, like in "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."

What is alliteration?

500

$500: When trying to find the main idea in a passage about animal habitats, this type of detail would be most helpful.

What are the adaptations and behaviors of animals in their habitats?

500

$500: Discussing how an author persuades through emotional appeals, logical arguments, and credibility is evaluating this aspect of the text.

What is rhetorical strategy?

500

$500: In a discussion about biographies and autobiographies, the shared focus on a person's life demonstrates this aspect.

What is a similarity or comparison?

500

$500: An explanation that leads to understanding a word within its specific context falls under this category of context clues.

What is an explanation clue?