Vocabulary
Vocabulary
Facts
Apply It!
Apply It!
100

What do you call objects that allow all light to pass through them?

Transparent objects

100

What do you call objects that do not allow any light to pass through them?

Opaque objects

100

What makes a pencil look broken when it is placed in a cup of water?

Refraction

100

Why do you see lightning before you hear thunder?

Light travels faster than sound.

100

What color coat would help you feel warmer on a cold sunny day- white or black?

Black

200

What is the term for when light waves bounce off an object?

Reflection

200

What do you call objects that allow some light to pass through them?

Translucent objects

200

What travels faster, light or sound?

Light

200

Explain an example of when light reflects and an example of when light refracts.

Reflect- mirror, reflectors, etc. Refract- straw in water, arm in pool, etc.

200

Explain why it feels cooler when you are sitting in the shade on a hot sunny day.

The sunlight does not hit you so you are not absorbing light energy.

300

How do you measure wavelength? 

Distance from crest to crest

300

What is the term for when light waves bend when passing from one medium to another?

Refraction

300

Light can travel through objects. It can also do 3 different things. What are they?

Light can be reflected, refracted, and absorbed.

300

Explain why a shadow appears on the screen when I place my hand in front of it.

My hand blocks the sun from hitting the whiteboard

300

List the colors of the rainbow in order.

Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet

400

Give three examples of transparent objects.

Answers will vary

400

What tool can be used to separate white light into all colors of visible light?

A prism

400

What color of ROY G BIV has the shortest wavelength but highest frequency? 

Violet

400

I shine a light through an object. The light scatters after being transmitted through the object. What type of object is it?

Translucent

400

All the colors of the rainbow are considered the ______

visible light spectrum 

500

What is a medium?

Something that light travels through.

500

What color on the visible light spectrum has the longest wavelength but the lowest frequency. 

Red

500

Explain what glasses do to the light.

Refract the image to make it clearer.

500

Explain what the reason why someone would be using an aluminum board while tanning.

The aluminum board allows light to be reflected onto her face

500

You are looking at a banana. Explain which colors are being absorbed and reflected.

Yellow is reflected and ROGBIV are absorbed