Vocabulary1
Vocabulary2
Facts
Apply It! 1
Apply It! 2
100
What do you call objects that allow all light to pass through them?
Transparent objects
100

What do you call objects that do not allow any light to pass through them?

Opaque objects

100

What makes a pencil look broken when it is placed in a cup of water?

Refraction

100

Why do you see lightning before you hear thunder?

Light travels faster than sound.

100

What color coat would help you feel warmer on a cold sunny day- white or black?

Black

200
What is the term for when light waves bounce off an object?
Reflection
200

What do you call objects that allow some light to pass through them?

Translucent objects

200
What travels faster, light or sound?
Light
200

Explain an example of when light reflects and an example of when light refracts.

Reflect- mirror, reflectors, etc. Refract- straw in water, arm in pool, etc.

200

Explain why it feels cooler when you are sitting in the shade on a hot sunny day.

The sunlight does not hit you so you are not absorbing light energy.

300

Light that does not appear to have any color is

white light

300

What is the term for when light waves bend when passing from one medium/material to another?

Refraction

300

Light can travel through objects. It can also do 3 different things. What are they?

Light can be reflected, refracted, and absorbed.

300


Give 3 examples of materials that are translucent.


Answers may vary.

300

List the colors of the rainbow in order.

Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet

400

What is the term for making something appear larger?

Magnify

400

What tool can be used to separate white light into all colors of visible light?

A prism

400
What type of electromagnetic wave has the shortest wavelength and is the most dangerous.

Gamma Ray

400

I shine a light through an object. The light does NOT scatter after being transmitted through the object. What type of object is it?

Transparent

400

You are looking at a banana. Explain which colors are being absorbed and reflected.

Yellow is reflected and ROGBIV are absorbed

500

Light is what type of energy?

Radiant

500

What type of lens is the eye?

Convex

500

The angle of reflection is _______________ to the angle of incidence.

equal

500

Explain why a shadow appears on the screen when I place my hand in front of it.


My hand blocks the sun from hitting the whiteboard





500


Explain what eyeglasses do to the light.


Refract the image to make it clearer.