Matter & It's Properties
Changes in States of Matter
Mixtures & Solutions
Forces
Water Cycle
Heat Transfer
Motion
100
Anything that takes up space and has mass is
What is Matter
100
In which state of matter are the particles packed together in a tight pattern?
What is a solid.
100

What do you call a substance that is dissolved completely in a liquid?

a solvent

100
A push or pull that causes a change in motion.
What is force.
100

What is the source of energy that powers the water cycle

the Sun

100

What is the transfer of heat using direct touch or contact?

Conduction

100

How do you calculate speed?

Distance divided by time

200
What are the three states of Matter?
What is Solid, Liquid and Gas.
200

Why do liquids have more movement than a solid?

What is their particles are spaced farther apart and can move around.

200
What do you call two or more substances that are combined and do not change their physical properties?
What is a mixture.
200
A force that works against motion.
What is friction.
200

What is the process when water become water vapor?

Evaporation

200

When matter is heated what does it typically do?

Expand or get bigger 

200

When you see a straight horizontal line on a motion graph it means that motion has _____.

stopped

300
Mass, volume and density are used to identify matter. What are they?
What is Physical Properties.
300
When liquid particles get cold enough they become what state of matter?
What is a solid.
300

When 2 or more substances are combined to make a new substance it is called what?

a solution

300

Forces that act on an object but cancel each other.

What is balanced forces.

300

What is the process when water vapor cools and becomes a liquid?

Condensation

300

What type of heat transfer involves the cycle of moving gas or liquid from heat rising &cooln sinking?

Convection


300

What does a straight diagonally line mean on a motion graph?

constant speed (moving at a steady pace without speeding up or slowing down)

400
The amount of matter in an object compared to the space it takes up is its ____________?
What is Density.
400
What does matter need to change its state?
What is a change in temperature. Either add or remove heat.
400

What is one way solutions can be separated?

evaporation of liquid to leave solid behind

400
When the forces in one direction are stronger, so they don’t cancel each other.
What is unbalanced forces.
400

What is the process when water droplets in a cloud fall to Earth AND what forces causes the fall?

Precipitation & gravity

400

When you feel heat from the Sun or a heat source like a campfire that is ____.

Radiation

400

What does a upward curving line mean on a motion graph?

acceleration

500
How do you find the density of an object?
What is divide it's mass by it's volume.
500
Which state of matter has no definite volume?
What is a gas. It has no definite volume or shape.
500

Salad and trail mix are examples of what?

mixtures

500
When objects in the universe pull on one another.
What is gravitational force.
500

What body of water is responsible for supplying the most water to the water cycle?

Oceans (Cover 75% of earth)

500

How is water an exception to the heating and cooling rule?

It does the opposite. Expands when frozen and contracts when heated

500

Why does an object fall or move forward when it is suddenly stopped?  

Inertia, Newton's first law of motion, Objects at rest stay at rest and objects in motion want to stay in motion